New Method for Observation of Soil-Inhabiting Fungal Mycelia Introduced into Balanced Plant-Soil Systems

Author(s):  
G. Gramss
2021 ◽  
pp. 15-34
Author(s):  
Zia Ur Rahman Farooqi ◽  
Umair Mubarak ◽  
Nukshab Zeeshan ◽  
Muhammad Mahroz Hussain ◽  
Muhammad Ashar Ayub

2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 593-606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kobayashi Makoto ◽  
Takuya Kajimoto ◽  
Lina Koyama ◽  
Gaku Kudo ◽  
Hideaki Shibata ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 69-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine J. Stewart ◽  
Martin E. Brummell ◽  
Richard E. Farrell ◽  
Steven D. Siciliano

2014 ◽  
Vol 378 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 227-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul S. J. Verburg ◽  
Sheila E. Kapitzke ◽  
Bryan A. Stevenson ◽  
Marion Bisiaux

2001 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 472-479
Author(s):  
Junko Shindo ◽  
Tamon Fumoto ◽  
Noriko Oura ◽  
Hideshige Toda ◽  
Hiroyuki Kawashima

To evaluate the current nitrogen (N) status in Japanese forests, field measurements of rainfall, throughfall, litter layer percolation, and soil solution percolation were conducted in a red pine stand (Kannondai) and a deciduous stand (Yasato) located in central Japan. N input via throughfall was 31 and 14 kg ha–1year–1and output below rooting zone was 9.6 and 5.5 kg ha1year–1in Kannondai and in Yasato, respectively. Two thirds of input N were retained in plant-soil systems. Manipulation of N input was carried out. Ionic constituents were removed from throughfall with ion exchange resin at removal sites and ammonium nitrate containing twice the N of the throughfall was applied at N addition sites periodically. SO42–output below 20-cm soil layer changed depending on the input, while NO3–output was regulated mainly by the internal cycle and effect of manipulation was undetected. These Japanese stands were generally considered to have a larger capacity to assimilate N than NITREX sites in Europe. However, N output fluxes had large spatial variability and some sites in Kannondai showed high N leaching below rooting zone almost balanced with the input via throughfall.


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