Role of botulinum toxin A in surgically overcorrected exotropia

1999 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 269-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emma L.M. Dawson ◽  
Wendy E. Marshman ◽  
John P. Lee
Keyword(s):  
Botulinum Toxin ◽  
Botulinum Toxin A ◽  
Toxin A

scholarly journals Botulinum Toxin-A Therapy in Pediatric Urology: Indications for the Neurogenic and Non-Neurogenic Neurogenic Bladder

2009 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 1300-1305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lori Dyer ◽  
Israel Franco
Keyword(s):  
Botulinum Toxin ◽  
Neurogenic Bladder ◽  
Botulinum Toxin A ◽  
Sensory Nerve ◽  
Nerve Fibers ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Pediatric Urology ◽  
Urethral Sphincter ◽  
Toxin A

Although, the role of Botulinum Toxin-A in the treatment of the neurogenic and non-neurogenic neurogenic bladder is becoming more defined, this is the first review article to characterize the emerging role of Botulinum Toxin-A in the pediatric urologic population. Injection of Botulinum Toxin-A at the level of the bladder works by inhibiting uninhibited bladder contractions and, possibly, by blocking some of the sensory nerve fibers. In children with sphincter dyssynergy, injection at the level of the urethral sphincter works by inhibiting the involuntary guarding reflex and blocking dyssynergic voiding.

Role of botulinum toxin a in the management of complex incisional hernias

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Christos Farazi-Chongouki ◽  
Dimitrios Filippou
Keyword(s):  
Botulinum Toxin ◽  
Botulinum Toxin A ◽  
Toxin A ◽  
Incisional Hernias

The Role of Botulinum Toxin A in the Establishment of Symmetry in Pediatric Paralysis of the Lower Lip

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 174-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siba Haykal ◽  
Ehud Arad ◽  
Shaghayegh Bagher ◽  
Carolyn Lai ◽  
Marc Hohman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Botulinum Toxin ◽  
Botulinum Toxin A ◽  
Toxin A ◽  
Lower Lip
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