Compressible, Subsonic Flows and Transonic Flows

2021 ◽  
pp. 505-550
Author(s):  
R. G. Legendre

The hodograph method has been used extensively in France for the computation of turbomachine blade profiles. The work started in 1939 but the industrial development took place during the last decades. This paper presents recent research and the results obtained. The method used in “Association Technique pour la Turbine à Gaz” (ATTAG) and in industry concerns the assimilation of the real fluid to the Chapligin ideal fluid. It permits only calculation of profiles for subsonic flows but provides quite satisfactory predictions for velocities near the critical value. It is easy to use. More complicated developments are undertaken for defining profiles adapted to reversible transonic flows, i.e., without shock. Different methods providing similar results are being studied by several groups in ONERA.


Author(s):  
H. Andrew Chuang ◽  
Joseph M. Verdon

The three-dimensional, multi-stage, unsteady, turbomachinery analysis, TURBO, has been extended to predict the aeroelastic and aeroacoustic response behaviors of a blade row operating within a cylindrical annular duct. In particular, a blade vibration capability has been incorporated so that the TURBO analysis can be applied over a solution domain that deforms with a vibratory blade motion. Also, unsteady far-field conditions have been implemented to render the computational inlet and exit boundaries transparent to outgoing unsteady disturbances and to allow for the prescription of incoming aerodynamic excitations. The modified TURBO analysis has been applied to predict unsteady subsonic and transonic flows. The intent is to partially validate this nonlinear analysis for blade flutter applications via numerical results for benchmark unsteady flows, and to demonstrate this analysis for a realistic fan rotor. For these purposes, we have considered unsteady subsonic flows through a 3D version of the 10th Standard Cascade and unsteady transonic flows through the first stage rotor of the NASA Lewis, Rotor 67 fan. Some general correlations between aeromechanical stabilities and fan operating characteristics will be presented.


1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (2) ◽  
pp. 348-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. A. Chuang ◽  
J. M. Verdon

The three-dimensional, multistage, unsteady, turbomachinery analysis, TURBO, has been extended to predict the aeroelastic response of a blade row operating within a cylindrical annular duct. In particular, a blade vibration capability has been incorporated, so that the TURBO analysis can be applied over a solution domain that deforms with a vibratory blade motion. Also, unsteady far-field conditions have been implemented to render the computational inlet and exit boundaries transparent to outgoing unsteady disturbances and to allow for the prescription of incoming aerodynamic excitations. The modified TURBO analysis has been applied to predict unsteady subsonic and transonic flows. The intent is to validate this nonlinear analysis partially for blade flutter applications via numerical results for benchmark unsteady flows, and to demonstrate this analysis for a realistic fan rotor. For these purposes, we have considered unsteady subsonic flows through a three-dimensional version of the 10th Standard Cascade and unsteady transonic flows through the first-stage rotor of the NASA Lewis Rotor 67 fan. Some general correlations between aeromechanical stabilities and fan operating characteristics will be presented.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1935-1969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Lasiecka ◽  
◽  
Justin Webster ◽  

AIAA Journal ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 1505-1512 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. D. Malmuth ◽  
W. D. Murphy ◽  
V. Shankar ◽  
J. D. Cole ◽  
E. Cumberbatch
Keyword(s):  

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