scholarly journals Open Dialogue: a rights-based approach to treatment in mental health care

Author(s):  
Emer Rutledge
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Kinane ◽  
James Osborne ◽  
Yasmin Ishaq ◽  
Marcus Colman ◽  
Douglas MacInnes

Abstract BackgroundOpen Dialogue, an approach to mental health care which is based on collaboration between an individual and their family and social network, originated in Western Lapland in the 1980’s and has been developing internationally. Our quest for better approaches to Mental Health Care with improved carer and service user experience led us to develop and test a model of Peer Supported Open Dialogue (POD). There is no research currently looking at the impact of a standalone POD model in an NHS community team so this study evaluates its implementation, clinical effectiveness and value to service users, their families and NHS staff. Method50 service users treated by the POD Team were recruited with additional participants from family and wider social network. Questionnaires covering wellbeing, functioning, satisfaction were collected through validated scales completed at baseline, three and six months. Data regarding adherence was collected following each network meeting. Data from electronic medical records was collected looking at functioning, contact rate, those in employment or full-time education and the mean bed days per episode of care between service users receiving POD compared to traditional services. Results Service users treated were young people with a mean age of 35 years, slightly more males than females. The approach was effective on service user reported measures of wellbeing and functioning. Clinician reported measure showed better outcomes than treatment as usual at the six month point. There was a marked increase in perceived support by carers which increased across the study. Over half the meetings were attended by carers. The POD group had greater face to face contact, longer contact times and an important clinical difference in the number of bed days used. Clinician adherence to the model was very high. The Community Mental Health Survey showed high satisfaction rates for service users including carer involvement.Conclusions It was possible to transform to deliver a clinically effective POD service in the NHS. This innovative approach provided continuity of care within the social network, with improved carer support and high satisfaction for service users, carers and clinicians.Trial registration: (isrctn.com/ISRCTN36004039. Retrospectively registered 04 January 2019.


Author(s):  
Edward Waters ◽  
Benjamin Ong ◽  
Kristof Mikes‐Liu ◽  
Andrea McCloughen ◽  
Alan Rosen ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 274-275
Author(s):  
O. Lawrence ◽  
J.D. Gostin

In the summer of 1979, a group of experts on law, medicine, and ethics assembled in Siracusa, Sicily, under the auspices of the International Commission of Jurists and the International Institute of Higher Studies in Criminal Science, to draft guidelines on the rights of persons with mental illness. Sitting across the table from me was a quiet, proud man of distinctive intelligence, William J. Curran, Frances Glessner Lee Professor of Legal Medicine at Harvard University. Professor Curran was one of the principal drafters of those guidelines. Many years later in 1991, after several subsequent re-drafts by United Nations (U.N.) Rapporteur Erica-Irene Daes, the text was adopted by the U.N. General Assembly as the Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care. This was the kind of remarkable achievement in the field of law and medicine that Professor Curran repeated throughout his distinguished career.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nosheen Akhtar ◽  
Cheryl Forchuk ◽  
Katherine McKay ◽  
Sandra Fisman ◽  
Abraham Rudnick

2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 255-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabine Loos ◽  
Reinhold Kilian ◽  
Thomas Becker ◽  
Birgit Janssen ◽  
Harald Freyberger ◽  
...  

Objective: There are presently no instruments available in German language to assess the therapeutic relationship in psychiatric care. This study validates the German version of the Scale to Assess the Therapeutic Relationship in Community Mental Health Care (D-STAR). Method: 460 persons with severe mental illness and 154 clinicians who had participated in a multicenter RCT testing a discharge planning intervention completed the D-STAR. Psychometric properties were established via item analysis, analyses of missing values, internal consistency, and confirmatory factor analysis. Furthermore, convergent validity was scrutinized via calculating correlations of the D-STAR scales with two measures of treatment satisfaction. Results: As in the original English version, fit indices of a 3-factor model of the therapeutic relationship were only moderate. However, the feasibility and internal consistency of the D-STAR was good, and correlations with other measures suggested reasonable convergent validity. Conclusions: The psychometric properties of the D-STAR are acceptable. Its use can be recommended in German-speaking countries to assess the therapeutic relationship in both routine care and research.


2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 615-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larke Huang ◽  
Beth Stroul ◽  
Robert Friedman ◽  
Patricia Mrazek ◽  
Barbara Friesen ◽  
...  

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