Critical branching processes

1974 ◽  
Vol 6 (03) ◽  
pp. 434-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Ney

This paper develops a comparison method for critical branching processes. The method is applied to prove the exponential limit law for the multi-type age-dependent process under second moment conditions.

1974 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 434-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Ney

This paper develops a comparison method for critical branching processes. The method is applied to prove the exponential limit law for the multi-type age-dependent process under second moment conditions.


1978 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin I. Goldstein

Let Z(t) ··· (Z1(t), …, Zk (t)) be an indecomposable critical k-type age-dependent branching process with generating function F(s, t). Denote the right and left eigenvalues of the mean matrix M by u and v respectively and suppose μ is the vector of mean lifetimes, i.e. Mu = u, vM = v.It is shown that, under second moment assumptions, uniformly for s ∈ ([0, 1]k of the form s = 1 – cu, c a constant. Here vμ is the componentwise product of the vectors and Q[u] is a constant.This result is then used to give a new proof of the exponential limit law.


1978 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 235-242
Author(s):  
Martin I. Goldstein

Let Z(t) ··· (Z 1(t), …, Zk (t)) be an indecomposable critical k-type age-dependent branching process with generating function F(s, t). Denote the right and left eigenvalues of the mean matrix M by u and v respectively and suppose μ is the vector of mean lifetimes, i.e. Mu = u, vM = v. It is shown that, under second moment assumptions, uniformly for s ∈ ([0, 1] k of the form s = 1 – cu, c a constant. Here vμ is the componentwise product of the vectors and Q[u] is a constant. This result is then used to give a new proof of the exponential limit law.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 284-299
Author(s):  
Maroussia Slavtchova-Bojkova ◽  
Kaloyan Vitanov

2021 ◽  
pp. 48-50
Author(s):  
Eva Shukla ◽  
Shruthi Nagaraja

Pulp stones are seen to be a fairly common nding in most routine radiographs but they have been given relatively less attention in research as well as textbooks. New investigations have been done in abundance when it comes to their prevalence as well as etiological factors. Despite numerous studies, their formation still remains a riddle for endodontists and researchers alike. Historical perspective of pulp stones being an age dependent process are now being questioned as more studies report their prevalence in young population. This review article evaluates the recent studies pertaining to pulpal calcications where newer etiological factors as well as molecular factors have been highlighted in their formation. Their signicance has been largely studied correlating their occurrence with various other systemic calcications.


1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (A) ◽  
pp. 91-111
Author(s):  
Peter J. Brockwell

We discuss the role of stochastic processes in modelling the life-cycle of a biological cell and the growth of cell populations. Results for multiphase age-dependent branching processes have proved invaluable for the interpretation of many of the basic experimental studies of the life-cycle. Moreover problems from cell kinetics, in particular those related to diurnal rhythm in cell-growth, have stimulated research into ‘periodic' renewal theory, and the asymptotic behaviour of populations of cells with periodic death rate.


1967 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles J. Mode

SummaryIn this note a renewal density theorem in the multi-dimensional case is formulated and proved. Let f(x) be the density function of a p-dimensional random variable with positive mean vector μ and positive-definite covariance matrix Σ, let hn(x) be the n-fold convolution of f(x) with itself, and set Then for arbitrary choice of integers k1, …, kp–1 distinct or not in the set (1, 2, …, p), it is shown that under certain conditions as all elements in the vector x = (x1, …, xp) become large. In the above expression μ‵ is interpreted as a row vector and μ a column vector. An application to the theory of a class of age-dependent branching processes is also presented.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentin A. Topchiy

AbstractWe consider critical Bellman – Harris processes with two types of particles. The tail of the lifetime distribution of the first type particles decreases as


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