scholarly journals MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS OF PERIODIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR FIRST-ORDER DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
DA-BIN WANG

AbstractIn this paper, existence criteria for multiple solutions of periodic boundary value problems for the first-order difference equation are established by using the Leggett–Williams multiple fixed point theorem and fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression. Two examples are also given to illustrate the main results.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Huantao Zhu ◽  
Zhiguo Luo

We apply fixed point theorem in a cone to obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of single and multiple positive solutions of periodic boundary value problems for a class of four-order differential equations.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2142
Author(s):  
Bianca Satco ◽  
George Smyrlis

In the present paper, we are interested in studying first-order Stieltjes differential inclusions with periodic boundary conditions. Relying on recent results obtained by the authors in the single-valued case, the existence of regulated solutions is obtained via the multivalued Bohnenblust–Karlin fixed-point theorem and a result concerning the dependence on the data of the solution set is provided.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Da-Bin Wang ◽  
Jian-Ping Sun ◽  
Xiao-Jun Li

We study the existence of positive solutions to the system of nonlinear first-order periodic boundary value problems on time scalesxΔ(t)+P(t)x(σ(t))=F(t,x(σ(t))),t∈[0,T]T,x(0)=x(σ(T)), by using a well-known fixed point theorem in cones. Moreover, we characterize the eigenvalue intervals forxΔ(t)+P(t)x(σ(t))=λH(t)G(x(σ(t))),t∈[0,T]T,x(0)=x(σ(T)).


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiqin Chen ◽  
Yaqiong Cui ◽  
Xianglan Zhao

The following fractional difference boundary value problems▵νyt=-ft+ν-1,yt+ν-1,y(ν-2)=y(ν+b+1)=0are considered, where1<ν≤2is a real number and▵νy(t)is the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional difference. Based on the Krasnosel’skiǐ theorem and the Schauder fixed point theorem, we establish some conditions onfwhich are able to guarantee that this FBVP has at least two positive solutions and one solution, respectively. Our results significantly improve and generalize those in the literature. A number of examples are given to illustrate our main results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiqin Lu

By constructing a special cone inC1[0,2π]and the fixed point theorem, this paper investigates second-order singular semipositone periodic boundary value problems with dependence on the first-order derivative and obtains the existence of multiple positive solutions. Further, an example is given to demonstrate the applications of our main results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Chatthai Thaiprayoon ◽  
Decha Samana ◽  
Jessada Tariboon

By developing a new comparison result and using the monotone iterative technique, we are able to obtain existence of minimal and maximal solutions of periodic boundary value problems for first-order impulsive functional integrodifferential equations with integral-jump conditions. An example is also given to illustrate our results.


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