scholarly journals Applications of Stieltjes Derivatives to Periodic Boundary Value Inclusions

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2142
Author(s):  
Bianca Satco ◽  
George Smyrlis
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Inclusions ◽  
Periodic Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Periodic Boundary Conditions ◽  
Solution Set ◽  
First Order

In the present paper, we are interested in studying first-order Stieltjes differential inclusions with periodic boundary conditions. Relying on recent results obtained by the authors in the single-valued case, the existence of regulated solutions is obtained via the multivalued Bohnenblust–Karlin fixed-point theorem and a result concerning the dependence on the data of the solution set is provided.

scholarly journals MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS OF PERIODIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR FIRST-ORDER DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
DA-BIN WANG
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Periodic Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Order Difference ◽  
First Order ◽  
Periodic Boundary Value Problems

AbstractIn this paper, existence criteria for multiple solutions of periodic boundary value problems for the first-order difference equation are established by using the Leggett–Williams multiple fixed point theorem and fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression. Two examples are also given to illustrate the main results.

scholarly journals POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF NTH-ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilkay Yaslan Karaca ◽  
Fatma Tokmak Fen
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Integral Boundary Conditions ◽  
Integral Boundary

In this paper, by using double fixed point theorem and a new fixed point theorem, some sufficient conditions for the existence of at least two and at least three positive solutions of an nth-order boundary value problem with integral boundary conditions are established, respectively. We also give two examples to illustrate our main results.

scholarly journals An Existence Theorem for Fractional Hybrid Differential Inclusions of Hadamard Type with Dirichlet Boundary Conditions

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bashir Ahmad ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Existence Theorem ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Inclusions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions

This paper studies the existence of solutions for a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional hybrid differential inclusions by using a fixed point theorem due to Dhage (2006). The main result is illustrated with the aid of an example.

scholarly journals A method of upper and lower solutions for functional differential inclusions

2002 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-276
Author(s):  
Mouffak Benchohra ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Inclusions ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Upper And Lower Solutions ◽  
First Order ◽  
Functional Differential ◽  
Functional Differential Inclusions ◽  
Condensing Maps

In this paper, a fixed point theorem for condensing maps combined with upper and lower solutions are used to investigate the existence of solutions for first order functional differential inclusions.

scholarly journals Existence of Three Positive Solutions form-Point Discrete Boundary Value Problems withp-Laplacian

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanping Guo ◽  
Wenying Wei ◽  
Yuerong Chen
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
One Dimensional

We consider the multi-point discrete boundary value problem with one-dimensionalp-Laplacian operatorΔ(ϕp(Δu(t−1))+q(t)f(t,u(t),Δu(t))=0,t∈{1,…,n−1}subject to the boundary conditions:u(0)=0,u(n)=∑i=1m−2aiu(ξi), whereϕp(s)=|s|p−2s,p>1,ξi∈{2,…,n−2}with1<ξ1<⋯<ξm−2<n−1andai∈(0,1),0<∑i=1m−2ai<1. Using a new fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson, we study the existence of at least three positive solutions to the above boundary value problem.

scholarly journals On Caputo–Hadamard type coupled systems of nonconvex fractional differential inclusions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samiha Belmor ◽  
Fahd Jarad ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Inclusions ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Coupled Systems ◽  
Fractional Differential Inclusions ◽  
Research Article ◽  
Fractional Differential

AbstractThis research article is mainly concerned with the existence of solutions for a coupled Caputo–Hadamard of nonconvex fractional differential inclusions equipped with boundary conditions. We derive our main result by applying Mizoguchi–Takahashi’s fixed point theorem with the help of $\mathcal{P}$ P -function characterizations.

scholarly journals Existence of Triple Positive Solutions for Second-Order Discrete Boundary Value Problems

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanping Guo ◽  
Jiehua Zhang ◽  
Yude Ji
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Triple Positive Solutions

By using a new fixed-point theorem introduced by Avery and Peterson (2001), we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of at least three positive solutions for the equationΔ2x(k−1)+q(k)f(k,x(k),Δx(k))=0, fork∈{1,2,…,n−1}, subject to the following two boundary conditions:x(0)=x(n)=0orx(0)=Δx(n−1)=0, wheren≥3.

Multiple positive solutions for a boundary value problem with nonlinear nonlocal Riemann-Stieltjes integral boundary conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 716-745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seshadev Padhi ◽  
John R. Graef ◽  
Smita Pati
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Multiple Positive Solutions ◽  
Integral Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

Abstract In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions to the fractional boundary value problem $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle D^{\alpha }_{0+}x(t)+q(t)f(t,x(t))=0, \,\, 0\lt t \lt1, \end{array}$$ together with the boundary conditions $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle x(0)=x^{\prime}(0)= \cdots = x^{(n-2)}(0)=0, D_{0+}^{\beta }x(1)= \int^{1}_{0}h(s,x(s))\,dA(s), \end{array}$$ where n > 2, n – 1 < α ≤ n, β ∈ [1,α – 1], and $\begin{array}{} \displaystyle D^{\alpha }_{0+} \end{array}$ and $\begin{array}{} \displaystyle D^{\beta }_{0+} \end{array}$ are the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives of order α and β, respectively. We consider two different cases: f, h : [0, 1] × R → R, and f, h : [0, 1] × [0, ∞) → [0, ∞). In the first case, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of the above problem, and in the second case, we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of the above problem. We apply a number of different techniques to obtain our results including Schauder’s fixed point theorem, the Leray-Schauder alternative, Krasnosel’skii’s cone expansion and compression theorem, and the Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem. The generality of the Riemann-Stieltjes boundary condition includes many problems studied in the literature. Examples are included to illustrate our findings.

scholarly journals Existence of One-Signed Solutions of Discrete Second-Order Periodic Boundary Value Problems

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruyun Ma ◽  
Yanqiong Lu ◽  
Tianlan Chen
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Difference Equation ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Periodic Boundary ◽  
Periodic Boundary Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Nonlinear Difference Equation ◽  
Periodic Boundary Value Problems ◽  
The Fixed Point Theorem

We prove the existence of one-signed periodic solutions of second-order nonlinear difference equation on a finite discrete segment with periodic boundary conditions by combining some properties of Green's function with the fixed-point theorem in cones.

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