scholarly journals Supersoluble groups of automorphisms of compact Riemann surfaces

1989 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 321-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Gromadzki ◽  
Colin MacLachlan

Given an integer g ≥ 2 and a class of finite groups let N(g, ) denote the order of the largest group in that a compact Riemann surface of genus g admits as a group of automorphisms. For the classes of all finite groups, cyclic groups, abelian groups, nilpotent groups, p-groups (given p), soluble groups and finally for metabelian groups, an upper bound for N(g, ) as well as infinite sequences for g for which this bound is attained were found in [5, 6, 7, 8, 13], [4], [10], [15], [16], [1], [2] respectively. This paper deals with that problem for the class of finite supersoluble groups i.e. groups with an invariant series all of whose factors are cyclic. In addition, it goes further by describing exactly those values of g for which the bound is attained. More precisely we prove:

2006 ◽  
Vol 301 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Bujalance ◽  
F.J. Cirre ◽  
J.M. Gamboa ◽  
G. Gromadzki

2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adolfo Ballester-Bolinches ◽  
Jean-Éric Pin ◽  
Xaro Soler-Escrivà

AbstractIn a previous paper, the authors have shown that Eilenberg's variety theorem can be extended to more general structures, called formations. In this paper, we give a general method to describe the languages corresponding to saturated formations of groups, which are widely studied in group theory. We recover in this way a number of known results about the languages corresponding to the classes of nilpotent groups, soluble groups and supersoluble groups. Our method also applies to new examples, like the class of groups having a Sylow tower.


Author(s):  
M. J. Tomkinson

SynopsisFurther results from the theory of finite soluble groups are extended to the class of locally finite groups with a satisfactory Sylow structure. Let be a saturated U-formation and A a -group of automorphisms of the -group G. A is said to act -centrally on G if G has an A-composition series (Λσ/Vσ; σ ∈ ∑) such that A induces an f(p)-group of automorphisms in each p-factor Λσ/Vσ. We show that in this situation A is an -group, thus generalising the result of Schmid [8]. Associated results of Schmid and of Baer are also extended to the infinite case.


1971 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Hartley ◽  
D. McDougall

Let p be a prime and let Q be a centre-by-finite p′-group. It is shown that the ZQ-modules which satisfy the minimal condition on submodules and have p–groups as their underlying additive groups can be classified in terms of the irreducible ZpQ-modules. If such a ZQ-module V is indecomposable it is either the ZpQ-injective hull W of an irreducible ZpQ-module (viewed as a ZQ-module) or is the submodule W[pn] of such a W consisting of the elements ω ∈ W which satisfy pnw = 0.This classification is used to classify certain abelian-by-nilpotent groups which satisfy Min-n, the minimal condition on normal subgroups. Among the groups to which our classification applies are all quasi-radicable metabelian groups with Min-n, and all metabelian groups which satisfy Min-n and have abelian Sylow p-subgroups for all p.It is also shown that if Q is any countable locally finite p'-group and V is a ZQ-module whose additive group is a p-group, then V can be embedded in a ZQ-module whose additive group is a minimal divisible group containing that of V. Some applications of this result are given.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefanos Aivazidis ◽  
Thomas Müller

Abstract Theorem C in [S. Dolfi, M. Herzog, G. Kaplan and A. Lev, The size of the solvable residual in finite groups, Groups Geom. Dyn. 1 (2007), 4, 401–407] asserts that, in a finite group with trivial Fitting subgroup, the size of the soluble residual of the group is bounded from below by a certain power of the group order and that the inequality is sharp. Inspired by this result and some of the arguments in the above article, we establish the following generalisation: if 𝔛 is a subgroup-closed Fitting formation of full characteristic which does not contain all finite groups and X ¯ \overline{\mathfrak{X}} is the extension-closure of 𝔛, then there exists an (explicitly known and optimal) constant 𝛾 depending only on 𝔛 such that, for all non-trivial finite groups 𝐺 with trivial 𝔛-radical, | G X ¯ | > | G | γ \lvert G^{\overline{\mathfrak{X}}}\rvert>\lvert G\rvert^{\gamma} , where G X ¯ G^{\overline{\mathfrak{X}}} is the X ¯ \overline{\mathfrak{X}} -residual of 𝐺. When X = N \mathfrak{X}=\mathfrak{N} , the class of finite nilpotent groups, it follows that X ¯ = S \overline{\mathfrak{X}}=\mathfrak{S} , the class of finite soluble groups; thus we recover the original theorem of Dolfi, Herzog, Kaplan, and Lev. In the last section of our paper, building on J. G. Thompson’s classification of minimal simple groups, we exhibit a family of subgroup-closed Fitting formations 𝔛 of full characteristic such that S ⊂ X ¯ ⊂ E \mathfrak{S}\subset\overline{\mathfrak{X}}\subset\mathfrak{E} , where 𝔈 denotes the class of all finite groups, thus providing applications of our main result beyond the reach of the above theorem.


1987 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Zomorrodian

In a previous paper [7], I have made a study of the ”nilpotent” analogue of Hurwitz theorem [4] by considering a particular family of signatures called ”nilpotent admissible” [5]. We saw however, that if μN(g) represents the order of the largest nilpotent group of automorphisms of a surface of genus g < 2, then μN(g) < 16(g − 1) and this upper bound occurs when the covering group is a triangle group having the signature (0; 2,4,8) which is in its own 2-local formThe restriction to the nilpotent groups enabled me to obtain much more precise information than was available in the general case. Moreover, all nilpotent groups attaining this maximum order turned out to be ”2-groups”. Since every finite nilpotent group is the direct product of its Sylow subgroups and the groups of automorphisms are factor groups of the Fuchsian groups, it is natural for us to study the Fuchsian groups havin p-local signatures to obtain more precise information about the finite p-groups, and hence about the finite nilpotent groups.This suggests a new problem of determining for each prime p, the “p-group” analogue of Hurwitz theorem. It turns out, as often happens in questions of this nature, that p = 2 and p = 3 are indeed quite exceptional and harder to deal with while computing their lower central series than other primes. Actually, p = 3 is the most difficult, but all the other primes p ≥ 5 can be dealt with at once.


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