scholarly journals Local existence and blow-up criterion of Hölder continuous solutions of the Boussinesq equations

1999 ◽  
Vol 155 ◽  
pp. 55-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongho Chae ◽  
Sung-Ki Kim ◽  
Hee-Seok Nam

AbstractIn this paper we prove the local existence and uniqueness of C1+γ solutions of the Boussinesq equations with initial data υ0, θ0 ∈ C1+γ, ω0, ∇θ0 ∈ Lq for 0 < γ < 1 and 1 < q < 2. We also obtain a blow-up criterion for this local solutions. More precisely we show that the gradient of the passive scalar θ controls the breakdown of C1+γ solutions of the Boussinesq equations.

Author(s):  
Dongho Chae ◽  
Hee-Seok Nam

SynopsisIn this paper, we prove local existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions of the Boussinesq equations. We also obtain a blow-up criterion for these smooth solutions. This shows that the maximum norm of the gradient of the passive scalar controls the breakdown of smooth solutions of the Boussinesq equations. As an application of this criterion, we prove global existence of smooth solutions in the case of zero external force.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Le Thi Phuong Ngoc ◽  
Khong Thi Thao Uyen ◽  
Nguyen Huu Nhan ◽  
Nguyen Thanh Long

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>In this paper, we investigate a system of pseudoparabolic equations with Robin-Dirichlet conditions. First, the local existence and uniqueness of a weak solution are established by applying the Faedo-Galerkin method. Next, for suitable initial datum, we obtain the global existence and decay of weak solutions. Finally, using concavity method, we prove blow-up results for solutions when the initial energy is nonnegative or negative, then we establish here the lifespan for the equations via finding the upper bound and the lower bound for the blow-up times.</p>


Author(s):  
Diego Alonso-Orán ◽  
Aythami Bethencourt de León ◽  
So Takao

Abstract In this work, we examine the solution properties of the Burgers’ equation with stochastic transport. First, we prove results on the formation of shocks in the stochastic equation and then obtain a stochastic Rankine–Hugoniot condition that the shocks satisfy. Next, we establish the local existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions in the inviscid case and construct a blow-up criterion. Finally, in the viscous case, we prove global existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions.


2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (supp01) ◽  
pp. 1425-1457 ◽  
Author(s):  
NANCY RODRIGUEZ ◽  
ANDREA BERTOZZI

The analysis of criminal behavior with mathematical tools is a fairly new idea, but one which can be used to obtain insight on the dynamics of crime. In a recent work,34 Short et al. developed an agent-based stochastic model for the dynamics of residential burglaries. This model produces the right qualitative behavior, that is, the existence of spatio-temporal collections of criminal activities or "hotspots", which have been observed in residential burglary data. In this paper, we prove local existence and uniqueness of solutions to the continuum version of this model, a coupled system of partial differential equations, as well as a continuation argument. Furthermore, we compare this PDE model with a generalized version of the Keller–Segel model for chemotaxis as a first step to understanding possible conditions for global existence versus blow-up of the solutions in finite time.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Li ◽  
Yanping Zhou

Abstract In this work, we consider the density-dependent incompressible inviscid Boussinesq equations in $\mathbb{R}^{N}\ (N\geq 2)$ R N ( N ≥ 2 ) . By using the basic energy method, we first give the a priori estimates of smooth solutions and then get a blow-up criterion. This shows that the maximum norm of the gradient velocity field controls the breakdown of smooth solutions of the density-dependent inviscid Boussinesq equations. Our result extends the known blow-up criteria.


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