I. M. Lewis: Peoples of the Horn of Africa: Somali, Afar and Saho. (Ethnographic Survey of Africa. North Eastern Africa, Part I.) ix, 200 pp., map. London: International African Institute, 1955. 21s.

1956 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 398-399
Author(s):  
G.W.B. Huntingford
1960 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. Lewis

One of the most sustained and in its effects far-reaching movements of population in the recent history of North Eastern Africa is the expansion of the Hamitic Somali from the shores of the Gulf of Aden to the plains of Northern Kenya over the last ten centuries. Although written historical evidence is available for only a few periods, oral tradition is so abundant, and from a variety of sources both inside and outside Somaliland, so much in agreement, that it is possible to reconstruct much of this Somali migration, at least in broad outline, with what I believe is a fairly high degree of probability.


Author(s):  
Marius Schneider ◽  
Vanessa Ferguson

Sudan is situated in north-eastern Africa bordered by the Red Sea, Egypt, Libya, Chad, Central Africa Republic, South Sudan, Ethiopia, and Eritrea. It has an area of 1,886 million square kilometres (km) and an estimated 2019 population of 42.81 million. South Sudan gained independence from Sudan on 9 July 2011, and as such the provisions only relate to Sudan (North), which is now formally known as the Republic of Sudan. The capital of Sudan is Khartoum. The working week in Sudan is from Saturday to Wednesday with business hours beginning at 0800 and ending at 1630, Thursday’s hours are from 0800 to 1300, whilst Friday is day off. The currency in Sudan is the Sudanese pound (SDG/Ls).


Author(s):  
Marius Schneider ◽  
Vanessa Ferguson

South Sudan is situated in north-eastern Africa bordered by Sudan, Ethiopia, Central Africa Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, and Kenya. It is 619,745 square kilometres (km) and has a population of 12.58 million. South Sudan gained independence from Sudan on 9 July 2011, making it the most recently recognized independent country. South Sudan, which is officially known as the Republic of South Sudan, comprises the three former southern provinces of Bahr el Ghazal, Equatoria, and Upper Nile in their boundaries as they stood on 1 January 1956 and the Abyei Area, as defined by the Abyei Arbitration Tribunal Award of July 2009. The capital of South Sudan is Juba.


Ibis ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (17) ◽  
pp. 79-107
Author(s):  
M. T. von Heuglin
Keyword(s):  

Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4604 (3) ◽  
pp. 482 ◽  
Author(s):  
DAVID KRÁL ◽  
LUCIE HRŮZOVÁ ◽  
PETR ŠÍPEK ◽  
AHMED IBRAHIM AWALE ◽  
ALI ABDI HURRE ◽  
...  

Pachnoda iskuulka Král, Sommer & Šípek, new species from the Sanaag region of north-eastern Somaliland is described. The new species is compared with the morphologically similar taxa Pachnoda abyssinica abyssinica Reiche, 1847, P. a. meriteti Di Gennaro, 2017, P. massajae Gestro, 1881, and P. werneri Beinhundner, 1992, all of which occur in the Horn of Africa. Relevant diagnostic characters (e.g., dorsal and ventral surface color pattern, male external genitalia) are illustrated. The third instar larva of the new species is described and biological notes are provided. 


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