scholarly journals Distance to the convex hull of an orbit under the action of a compact Lie group

Author(s):  
Randall R. Holmes ◽  
Tin-Yau Tam

AbstractFor a real vector space V acted on by a group K and fixed x and y in V, we consider the problem of finding the minimum (respectively, maximum) distance, relative to a K-invariant convex function on V, between x and elements of the convex hull of the K-orbit of y. We solve this problem in the case where V is a Euclidean space and K is a finite reflection group acting on V. Then we use this result to obtain an analogous result in the case where K is a maximal compact subgroup of a reductive group G with adjoint action on the vector component ρ of a Cartan decomposition of Lie G. Our results generalize results of Li and Tsing and of Cheng concerning distances to the convex hulls of matrix orbits.

1987 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 121-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuval Z. Flicker

Let E/F be an unramified cyclic extension of local non-archimedean fields, G a connected reductive group over F, K(F) (resp. K(E)) a hyper-special maximal compact subgroup of G(F) (resp. G(E)), and H(F) (resp. H(E)) the Hecke convolution algebra of compactly-supported complex-valued K(F) (resp. G(E))-biinvariant functions on G(F) (resp. G(E)). Then the theory of the Satake transform defines (see § 2) a natural homomorphism H(E) → H(F), θ→f. There is a norm map N from the set of stable twisted conjugacy classes in G(E) to the set of stable conjugacy classes in G(F); it is an injection (see [Ko]). Let Ω‱(x, f) denote the stable orbital integral of f in H(F) at the class x, and Ω‱(y, θ) the stable twisted orbital integral of θ in H(E) at the class y.


2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey Adams ◽  
Fokko du Cloux

AbstractThe admissible representations of a real reductive groupGare known by work of Langlands, Knapp, Zuckerman and Vogan. This paper describes an effective algorithm for computing the irreducible representations ofGwith regular integral infinitesimal character. The algorithm also describes structure theory ofG, including the orbits ofK(ℂ) (a complexified maximal compact subgroup) on the flag variety. This algorithm has been implemented on a computer by the second author, as part of the ‘Atlas of Lie Groups and Representations’ project.


Author(s):  
Nicholas M. Katz

This chapter analyzes Frobenius conjugacy classes. It shows that in either the split or nonsplit case, when χ‎ is good for N, the conjugacy class FrobE,X has unitary eigenvalues in every representation of the reductive group Garith,N. Now fix a maximal compact subgroup K of the complex reductive group Garith,N (ℂ). The semisimple part (in the sense of Jordan decomposition) of FrobE,X gives rise to a well-defined conjugacy class θE,X in K.


2008 ◽  
Vol 144 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Heinzner ◽  
Gerald W. Schwarz ◽  
Henrik Stötzel

AbstractWe study the action of a real reductive group G on a real submanifold X of a Kähler manifold Z. We suppose that the action of G extends holomorphically to an action of the complexified group $G^{\mathbb {C}}$ and that with respect to a compatible maximal compact subgroup U of $G^{\mathbb {C}}$ the action on Z is Hamiltonian. There is a corresponding gradient map $\mu _{\mathfrak {p}}\colon X\to \mathfrak {p}^*$ where $\mathfrak {g}=\mathfrak {k}\oplus \mathfrak {p}$ is a Cartan decomposition of $\mathfrak {g}$. We obtain a Morse-like function $\eta _{\mathfrak {p}}:=\Vert \mu _{\mathfrak {p}}\Vert ^2$ on X. Associated with critical points of $\eta _{\mathfrak {p}}$ are various sets of semistable points which we study in great detail. In particular, we have G-stable submanifolds Sβ of X which are called pre-strata. In cases where $\mu _{\mathfrak {p}}$ is proper, the pre-strata form a decomposition of X and in cases where X is compact they are the strata of a Morse-type stratification of X. Our results are generalizations of results of Kirwan obtained in the case where $G=U^{\mathbb {C}}$ and X=Z is compact.


2010 ◽  
Vol 147 (1) ◽  
pp. 263-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Herzig

AbstractSuppose that G is a connected reductive group over a p-adic field F, that K is a hyperspecial maximal compact subgroup of G(F), and that V is an irreducible representation of K over the algebraic closure of the residue field of F. We establish an analogue of the Satake isomorphism for the Hecke algebra of compactly supported,K-biequivariant functions f:G(F)→End   V. These Hecke algebras were first considered by Barthel and Livné for GL 2. They play a role in the recent mod p andp-adic Langlands correspondences for GL 2 (ℚp) , in generalisations of Serre’s conjecture on the modularity of mod p Galois representations, and in the classification of irreducible mod p representations of unramified p-adic reductive groups.


1992 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 1220-1240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hervé Jacquet

AbstractLet G′ be a quasi–split reductive group over a local field F, ƒ′ the characteristic function of a maximal compact subgroup K′ of G′, N′ a maximal unipotent subgroup of G′. We consider the orbits of maximal dimension for the action of N′ × N′ on G′ and the weighted orbital integral of f′ on such an orbit, the weight being a generic character. The resulting integral, we call a Kloosterman integral. A relative version of this construction is to consider a symmetric space S associated to a quasi-split group G, a maximal unipotent subgroup N of G, a maximal compact K of G and the orbits of maximal dimension for the action of N on S. The weighted orbital integral of the characteristic function f of K ∩ S on such an orbit is what we call a relative Kloosterman integral; the weight is an appropriate character of N. We conjecture that a relative Kloosterman integral is actually a Kloosterman integral for an appropriate group G′. We prove the conjecture in a simple case: E is an unramified quadratic extension of F,G is GL(3, E), S is the set of 3 × 3 matrices s such that the group G′ is then the quasi-split unitary group in three variables.


2015 ◽  
Vol 07 (02) ◽  
pp. 293-307
Author(s):  
Indranil Biswas

Let G be a connected reductive complex affine algebraic group and K ⊂ G a maximal compact subgroup. Let M be a compact complex torus equipped with a flat Kähler structure and (EG, θ) a polystable Higgs G-bundle on M. Take any C∞ reduction of structure group EK ⊂ EG to the subgroup K that solves the Yang–Mills equation for (EG, θ). We prove that the principal G-bundle EG is polystable and the above reduction EK solves the Einstein–Hermitian equation for EG. We also prove that for a semistable (respectively, polystable) Higgs G-bundle (EG, θ) on a compact connected Calabi–Yau manifold, the underlying principal G-bundle EG is semistable (respectively, polystable).


2006 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
pp. 135-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Bonnafé ◽  
G. I. Lehrer ◽  
J. Michel

AbstractLet G be a finite reflection group acting in a complex vector space V = ℂr, whose coordinate ring will be denoted by S. Any element γ ∈ GL(V) which normalises G acts on the ring SG of G-invariants. We attach invariants of the coset Gγ to this action, and show that if G′ is a parabolic subgroup of G, also normalised by γ, the invariants attaching to G′γ are essentially the same as those of Gγ. Four applications are given. First, we give a generalisation of a result of Springer-Stembridge which relates the module structures of the coinvariant algebras of G and G′ and secondly, we give a general criterion for an element of Gγ to be regular (in Springer’s sense) in invariant-theoretic terms, and use it to prove that up to a central element, all reflection cosets contain a regular element. Third, we prove the existence in any well-generated group, of analogues of Coxeter elements of the real reflection groups. Finally, we apply the analysis to quotients of G which are themselves reflection groups.


Author(s):  
Jean-Louis Clerc

AbstractWe restrict the metaplectic representation to subgroupsGof the symplectic group associated to equivariant holomorphic maps into the Siegel disc. We describe the invariant subspaces of the decomposition, and reduce the problem to the decomposition of a space of ‘harmonic’ polynomials under the action of the maximal compact subgroup ofG.


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