Intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of stabilized azomethine ylides to unactivated dipolarophiles

1992 ◽  
Vol 57 (26) ◽  
pp. 7056-7066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brad R. Henke ◽  
Andrew J. Kouklis ◽  
Clayton H. Heathcock
2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (12) ◽  
pp. 1315-1323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexey Yu. Barkov ◽  
Nikolay S. Zimnitskiy ◽  
Igor B. Kutyashev ◽  
Vladislav Yu. Korotaev ◽  
Vyacheslav Ya. Sosnovskikh

Tetrahedron ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (40) ◽  
pp. 6043-6051 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Cayuelas ◽  
Olatz Larrañaga ◽  
Carmen Nájera ◽  
José M. Sansano ◽  
Abel de Cózar ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 91 (4) ◽  
pp. 575-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Nájera ◽  
José Miguel Sansano

Abstract Different multicomponent 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions (1,3-DC) of cyclic α-amino acid derivatives with aldehydes and dipolarophiles have been described as efficient and simple methodologies for the synthesis of the pyrrolidine unit of pyrrolizidines and indolizidines. When free cyclic α-amino acids are used, a thermal promoted decarboxylative process generates in situ the corresponding non-stabilized azomethine ylides, which afforded the corresponding pyrrolizidines and indolizidines with a hydrogen in the bicyclic units. This methodology has been employed to the synthesis of complex systems including spiro derivatives when ketones are used as carbonyl component. In addition, working with cyclic α-amino acid derived esters, the three-component 1,3-DC takes place under milder reaction conditions giving the corresponding pyrrolizidines and indolizidines with an alkoxycarbonyl group in the bridge adjacent carbon to the nitrogen. This methodology can be carried out by a double consecutive or stepwise 1,3-DC to provide pyrrolizidines via the precursor prolinates. The conformation of the azomethine ylide controls the endo/exo diastereoselectivity of the 1,3-DC.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 692-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rupankar Paira ◽  
Tarique Anwar ◽  
Maitreyee Banerjee ◽  
Yogesh P Bharitkar ◽  
Shyamal Mondal ◽  
...  

A new series of pyrrolo[3′,4′:3,4]pyrrolo[1,2-a]furoquinolines/phenanthrolines and pyrrolo[1,2-a]phenanthrolines were efficiently built up from an 8-hydroxyquinoline derivative or phenanthroline via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction involving non-stabilized azomethine ylides, generated in situ from the parent furo[3,2-h]quinoliniums/phenanthroliums, in presence of a copper(II) chloride–phenanthroline catalytic system. The methodology combines general applicability with high yields.


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