scholarly journals Fair space weather for solar cycle 24

2005 ◽  
Vol 32 (21) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth Schatten
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Gil ◽  
Monika Berendt-Marchel ◽  
Renata Modzelewska ◽  
Szczepan Moskwa ◽  
Agnieszka Siluszyk ◽  
...  

CMEs and solar flares are important solar ejections which are the cause of storm in Heliosphere. These ejections are producing a change in Earth magnetic field. In this paper we have studied heliospheric disturbance of solar cycle 24 during period from 10 March to 31 March 2015. We observed that a huge explosion of magnetic field and plasma from the Sun’s corona on 15 March 2015 and associated solar flares have disturbed space weather towards earth causes strongest geomagnetic storm on 17 March 2015. We found that Dst value reached to its minimum is -223 nT and a FDs during the period on 17 March 2015.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-62
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Kurazhkovskaya

This paper deals with extreme conditions of the global magnetosphere disturbance: very quiet and greatly disturbed, and their relationship with interplanetary medium parameters. The degree of global magnetosphere disturbance was estimated from the monthly and annual number of magnetically quiet and magnetically disturbed days. The cyclic and seasonal distributions of magnetically quiet and disturbed days were compared, and their relationship with interplanetary medium parameters in solar cycles 20–24 was analyzed. Magnetically quiet days are shown to be mainly observed at the ascending phase of solar activity and during the winter solstice season. Magnetically disturbed days dominate at the descending phase of the solar cycle and during the equinox season. An anomalously large increase in the number of quiet days was found in solar cycle 24 as compared to previous cycles. It has been established that the cyclic variation in the annual number of quiet and disturbed days is determined by the behavior and magnitude of the speed, temperature, dynamic pressure of solar wind plasma and the interplanetary magnetic field modulus. The detected burst in the number of quiet days during the ascending phase of solar cycle 24 is assumed to reflect internal processes on the Sun and related changes in interplanetary medium parameters. The patterns of cyclical and seasonal variation in the number of magnetically quiet and disturbed days and their relationship with the solar wind parameters can be used to predict space weather.


2014 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
pp. 2673-2680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nat Gopalswamy ◽  
Sachiko Akiyama ◽  
Seiji Yashiro ◽  
Hong Xie ◽  
Pertti Mäkelä ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 710-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.S. Ahluwalia

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Kurazhkovskaya

This paper deals with extreme conditions of the global magnetosphere disturbance: very quiet and greatly disturbed, and their relationship with interplanetary medium parameters. The degree of global magnetosphere disturbance was estimated from the monthly and annual number of magnetically quiet and magnetically disturbed days. The cyclic and seasonal distributions of magnetically quiet and disturbed days were compared, and their relationship with interplanetary medium parameters in solar cycles 20–24 was analyzed. Magnetically quiet days are shown to be mainly observed at the ascending phase of solar activity and during the winter solstice season. Magnetically disturbed days dominate at the descending phase of the solar cycle and during the equinox season. An anomalously large increase in the number of quiet days was found in solar cycle 24 as compared to previous cycles. It has been established that the cyclic variation in the annual number of quiet and disturbed days is determined by the behavior and magnitude of the speed, temperature, dynamic pressure of solar wind plasma and the interplanetary magnetic field modulus. The detected burst in the number of quiet days during the ascending phase of solar cycle 24 is assumed to reflect internal processes on the Sun and related changes in interplanetary medium parameters. The patterns of cyclical and seasonal variation in the number of magnetically quiet and disturbed days and their relationship with the solar wind parameters can be used to predict space weather.


Author(s):  
Agnieszka Gil ◽  
Renata Modzelewska ◽  
Szczepan Moskwa ◽  
Agnieszka Siluszyk ◽  
Marek Siluszyk ◽  
...  

Solar originating events are continually evident in galactic cosmic ray (GCR) flux registered at the ground by neutron monitors. We analyze time intervals of sporadic Forbush decreases (Fd) observed by neutron monitors (NM) during the first half of solar cycle 24. We consider NMs data, as well as, solar, heliospheric and geoma - gnetic activity parameters, around those periods, using different mathematical tools. Subsequently, an impact of space weather phenomena on energy infrastructure is well known, in the further step we consider logs from one of the Polish transmission lines operators during the time intervals of Fds. Based on the data from the Ins- titute of Meteorology and Water Management-Polish National Research Institute we exclude from the analysis the weather-related failures. We found that the increase in the superposed averaged number of failures appears around Forbush decreases.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Gil ◽  
Renata Modzelewska ◽  
Szczepan Moskwa ◽  
Agnieszka Siluszyk ◽  
Marek Siluszyk ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 122 (3) ◽  
pp. 2768-2794 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. O. Lee ◽  
T. Hara ◽  
J. S. Halekas ◽  
E. Thiemann ◽  
P. Chamberlin ◽  
...  

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