Investigating cue competition in contextual cuing of visual search.

2012 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 709-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Beesley ◽  
David R. Shanks
2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 707-721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom Beesley ◽  
Gunadi Hanafi ◽  
Miguel A. Vadillo ◽  
David. R. Shanks ◽  
Evan J. Livesey

2008 ◽  
Vol 70 (7) ◽  
pp. 1366-1378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krista A. Ehinger ◽  
James R. Brockmole

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Luque ◽  
Miguel A. Vadillo ◽  
Francisco J. Lopez ◽  
Rafael Alonso ◽  
David R. Shanks

2016 ◽  
Vol 42 (8) ◽  
pp. 1173-1185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom Beesley ◽  
Miguel A. Vadillo ◽  
Daniel Pearson ◽  
David R. Shanks

Author(s):  
Joachim Hoffmann ◽  
Albrecht Sebald

Abstract. Previous research has indicated that covariations between the global layout of search displays and target locations result in contextual cuing: the global context guides attention to probable target locations. The present experiments extend these findings by showing that local redundancies also facilitate visual search. Participants searched for randomly located targets in invariant homogenous displays, i.e., the global context provided information neither about the location nor about the identity of the target. The only redundancy referred to spatial relations between the targets and certain distractors: Two of the distractors were frequently presented next to the targets. In four of five experiments, targets with frequent flankers were detected faster than targets with rare flankers. The data suggest that this local contextual cuing does not depend on awareness of the redundant local topography but needs the redundantly related stimuli to be attended to.


2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (8) ◽  
pp. 1080-1090
Author(s):  
David Luque ◽  
Tom Beesley ◽  
Sara Molinero ◽  
Miguel A. Vadillo

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel A. Vadillo ◽  
Tamara Giménez-Fernández ◽  
Tom Beesley ◽  
David Shanks ◽  
David Luque

It is usually easier to find objects in a visual scene as we gain familiarity with it. Two decades of research on contextual cuing of visual search show that repeated exposure to a search display can facilitate the detection of targets that appear at predictable locations in that display. Typical accounts for this effect attribute an essential role to learned associations between the target and other stimuli in the search display. These associations improve visual search either by driving attention towards the usual location of the target or by facilitating its recognition. Contrary to this view, we show that a robust contextual cuing effect can also be observed when repeated search displays do not allow the location of the target to be predicted. These results suggest that, in addition to the mechanisms already explored by previous research, participants learn to ignore the locations usually occupied by distractors, which in turn facilitates the detection of targets even when they appear in unpredictable locations.


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