Memory Search Through Presented Items and Their Translations

1975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Clifton ◽  
Patricia Sorce
Keyword(s):  
Memory Search

Face and Word Recognition in Patients with Left and Right Hemispheric Lesions: Evidence from Reaction Times and ERPs

2002 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan R. Schweinberger ◽  
Thomas Klos ◽  
Werner Sommer
Keyword(s):  
Slow Wave ◽  
Reaction Times ◽  
Memory Search ◽  
Event Related Potentials ◽  
Performance Deficits ◽  
Set Size ◽  
Left Brain ◽  
Related Potentials ◽  
Abstract Words ◽  
Left Brain Damage

Abstract: We recorded reaction times (RTs) and event-related potentials (ERPs) in patients with unilateral lesions during a memory search task. Participants memorized faces or abstract words, which were then recognized among new ones. The RT deficit found in patients with left brain damage (LBD) for words increased with memory set size, suggesting that their problem relates to memory search. In contrast, the RT deficit found in patients with RBD for faces was apparently related to perceptual encoding, a conclusion also supported by their reduced P100 ERP component. A late slow wave (720-1720 ms) was enhanced in patients, particularly to words in patients with LBD, and to faces in patients with RBD. Thus, the slow wave was largest in the conditions with most pronounced performance deficits, suggesting that it reflects deficit-related resource recruitment.

How Does Memory Search Interact With the Attentional Blink?

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Trafton Drew ◽  
Ashley M. Sherman ◽  
Jeremy M. Wolfe
Keyword(s):  
Attentional Blink ◽  
Memory Search

Toward an Understanding of Age-Related Learning in Memory Search

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur D. Fisk ◽  
Brian P. Cooper ◽  
Christopher Hertzog
Keyword(s):  
Memory Search ◽  
Age Related

scholarly journals Effective connectivity during autobiographical memory search

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Norberto Eiji Nawa ◽  
Hiroshi Ando
Keyword(s):  
Autobiographical Memory ◽  
Effective Connectivity ◽  
Memory Search

Age Similarities in Complex Memory Search: An Extension of Dual Process Theory

1994 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-169
Author(s):  
Brian P. Cooper ◽  
Arthur D. Fisk
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Aging ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Memory Search ◽  
Semantic Category ◽  
Dual Process ◽  
Old Adults ◽  
Controlled Processing ◽  
Age Related ◽  
Search Training ◽  
Older Adult Population

Understanding age-related similarities and differences in development of cognitive skill is important as it can inform theories of cognitive aging as well as serve the pragmatic value of informing those individuals who are developing age-related interventions for numerous activities of daily living. We investigated both the performance and learning of skilled memory search, a task that has shown age-related similarity in performance if sufficient consistent practice is provided, to determine if training guidelines for this class of processing activities is applicable to both young and old adults. Old and young adults received memory search training, and then the participants were transferred to untrained exemplars of the trained memory set categories. The results suggest that both young and old adults are, at least to some extent, learning at the semantic-category level. This study provides additional evidence that training guidelines derived from an automatic and controlled processing framework can be applied to an older adult population in tasks which have memory search components.

Effects of Sequencing of Information and Interstimulus Interval in Metered-Memory Search

1974 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 523-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip H. Marshall ◽  
Diana Jo Smith ◽  
Thomas T. Jackson
Keyword(s):  
Interstimulus Interval ◽  
Search Task ◽  
Memory Search ◽  
Starting Position ◽  
Integral Component ◽  
Starting Point

The effects of information sequencing and variations in interstimulus interval were investigated in a metered-memory-search paradigm where S responded with a rule-defined letter belonging to a memory set. If information concerning the starting point of the search was presented before the defining rule, the over-all latency was shorter than if the reverse was the case, supporting the notion that isolation of the starting position is an integral component of the metered-memory-search task. Increasing the interstimulus interval between information about the starting position and rule-defining transformation resulted over-all in a longer latency but had no effect on rate of search.

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