scholarly journals Thermal behaviour of dicarboxylic ester bithiophene polymers exhibiting a high open-circuit voltage

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (14) ◽  
pp. 3731-3742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruurd Heuvel ◽  
Fallon J. M. Colberts ◽  
Martijn M. Wienk ◽  
René A. J. Janssen

Polythiophene derivatives with ester side chains enable high open-circuit voltages in polymer–fullerene solar cells. The side chains affect the solubility, thermal properties, tendency to aggregate, and photovoltaic performance by modulating the morphology of the blends.

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 1802-1808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine Atamanuk ◽  
Justin Luria ◽  
Bryan D Huey

The nanoscale optoelectronic properties of materials can be especially important for polycrystalline photovoltaics including many sensor and solar cell designs. For thin film solar cells such as CdTe, the open-circuit voltage and short-circuit current are especially critical performance indicators, often varying between and even within individual grains. A new method for directly mapping the open-circuit voltage leverages photo-conducting AFM, along with an additional proportional-integral-derivative feedback loop configured to maintain open-circuit conditions while scanning. Alternating with short-circuit current mapping efficiently provides complementary insight into the highly microstructurally sensitive local and ensemble photovoltaic performance. Furthermore, direct open-circuit voltage mapping is compatible with tomographic AFM, which additionally leverages gradual nanoscale milling by the AFM probe essentially for serial sectioning. The two-dimensional and three-dimensional results for CdTe solar cells during in situ illumination reveal local to mesoscale contributions to PV performance based on the order of magnitude variations in photovoltaic properties with distinct grains, at grain boundaries, and for sub-granular planar defects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (26) ◽  
pp. 10442-10448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey V. Dayneko ◽  
Arthur D. Hendsbee ◽  
Jonathan R. Cann ◽  
Clément Cabanetos ◽  
Gregory C. Welch

The addition of donor or acceptor type molecular semiconductors to PBDB-T:PC60BM based organic photovoltaics leads to increases in open circuit-voltages and overall power conversion efficiencies.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcel M. Said ◽  
Yadong Zhang ◽  
Raghunath R. Dasari ◽  
Dalaver H. Anjum ◽  
Rahim Munir ◽  
...  

AbstractPoly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) films and P3HT / fullerene photovoltaic cells have been p-doped with very low levels (< 1 wt. %) of molybdenum tris[1-(trifluoromethylcarbonyl)- 2-(trifluoromethyl)-ethane-1,2-dithiolene]. The dopants are inhomogenously distributed within doped P3HT films, both laterally and as a function of depth, and appear to aggregate in some instances. Doping also results in subtle changes in the local and long range order of the P3HT film. These effects likely contribute to the complexity of the observed evolutions in conductivity, mobility and work function with doping levels. They also negatively affect the open-circuit voltage and fill factor of solar cells in unexpected ways, indicating that dopant aggregation and non-uniform distribution can harm device performance.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 1530-1539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aung Ko Ko Kyaw ◽  
Dominik Gehrig ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Ye Huang ◽  
Guillermo C. Bazan ◽  
...  

A high VOC of 1V is achieved in the bulk heterojunction solar cell using the solution-processed small molecule donor p-DTS(FBTTh2)2 and indene-C60 bis-adduct acceptor.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (45) ◽  
pp. 12347-12354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyan Huang ◽  
Bo Xiao ◽  
Chengting Huang ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Shuli Liu ◽  
...  

The effects of the geometric shape of l-IDT and a-IDT subunits on the thermal, optical, electrochemical and film-forming properties, the charge mobility and the photovoltaic performance of the resulting acceptors were investigated.


2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 5300-5305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuguang Wen ◽  
Manjun Xiao ◽  
Wenfei Shen ◽  
Chuantao Gu ◽  
Dangqiang Zhu ◽  
...  

High open circuit voltages (Vocs) of over 1.0 V were obtained for solar cell devices based on vertical BDT-containing conjugated polymers.


2017 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 142-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Lombeck ◽  
Stefan Müllers ◽  
Hartmut Komber ◽  
S. Matthew Menke ◽  
Andrew J. Pearson ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (26) ◽  
pp. 12574-12581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Tang ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Armantas Melianas ◽  
Yang Wu ◽  
Renee Kroon ◽  
...  

By manipulating the active-layer morphologies in OSCs, we achieve different open-circuit-voltages without affecting the energy of charge-transfer state.


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