Compound health risk assessment of cumulative heavy metal exposure: a case study of a village near a battery factory in Henan Province, China

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 1408-1422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuling Jiang ◽  
Jianhua Ma ◽  
Xinling Ruan ◽  
Xing Chen

The concentrations of the heavy metals Hg, As, Ni, Pb, Cd, Cr, Cu and Zn in soil, groundwater, air, and locally produced grain (wheat and corn) and vegetables were determined in a village near a battery factory in Xinxiang, Henan Province, China.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Anouar Nouioui ◽  
Salah Mahjoubi ◽  
Asma Ghorbel ◽  
Marouen Ben Haj Yahia ◽  
Dorra Amira ◽  
...  

This study was undertaken in order to determine heavy metal contents in twelve (n=12) henna brands and eleven (n=11) kohl products. An analytical test was performed for Pb, Cd, Cu, and Zn in henna and kohl products using atomic absorption spectrophotometery. The overall mean concentrations of heavy metals in henna varied between 1.2 and 8.9 μg g−1 for Pb; 0.8 and 18.6 μg g−1 for Cd; 0.5 μg g−1 and 3.3 μg g−1 for Cu; and 3.7 μg g−1 and 90.0 μg g−1 for Zn. As for kohl products, Pb concentrations ranged between 51.1 μg g−1 and 4839.5 μg g−1, Cd concentrations ranged between 1.0 μg g−1 and 158.6 μg g−1, Cu concentrations ranged between 2.5 μg g−1 and 162.5 μg g−1, and Zn concentrations ranged between 0.7 μg g−1 and 185.0 μg g−1. The results of our study revealed that Pb, Cd, Cu, and Zn contents in investigated samples were high, making from the prolonged use of such products a potential threat to human health. Therefore, major quality controls are recommended in order to enforce acceptable limits of potential contaminants in cosmetics and good manufacturing practice.


2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Saiful Islam ◽  
Md. Kawser Ahmed ◽  
Md. Habibullah-Al-Mamun ◽  
Mohammad Raknuzzaman ◽  
Mir Mohammad Ali ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
pp. 83-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarva Mangala Praveena ◽  
Sarah Abdul Mutalib ◽  
Nurul Hafiza Razak ◽  
Emilia Zainal Abidin ◽  
Ahmad Zaharin Aris

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 9753-9761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarva Mangala Praveena ◽  
Sharifah Norkhadijah Syed Ismail ◽  
Ahmad Zaharin Aris

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fangfang Miao ◽  
Yimei Zhang ◽  
Yu Li ◽  
Qinglu Fang ◽  
Yinzhuang Zhou

Abstract Soil heavy metal contaminated sites with multiple sources of pollution have caused worldwide public concern. However, the lack of correlation of risk assessment between source identification of heavy metal led to unclear direction of source governance. A methodology was established by combining source apportionment of human health risks with ecological enrichment to characterize source-identified risks of heavy metals based on Ordinary kriging interplotation. Principal component analysis (PCA) and positive matrix factorization (PMF) model were used to identify and classify potential sources of heavy metals synthetically. The integrated results were incorporated into the health risk model to evaluate potential non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risk of soil heavy metals. A case study was conducted in Suzhou city of China. The results showed that concentrations of Cd and Hg were highly above the background values, accounting for percentages of 239.6% and 415.9% above background values, respectively. The source contributed human health risk index of As contributed 76.9% to non-carcinogenic risk by pollutant sources of agriculture activities. The Non-cancer health risk index for children and adults was 1.08 and 1.00 respectively. The cancer health risk was 3.67E-03 for children and 3.97E-04 for adults. Cr originated from indutriy activities, accounting for 29.5% of total heavy metals, and constituted the largest carcinogenic impact on the population. This study provided a new insight for the treatment of mutil-sources of soil heavy metal pollution and also some reference value for the improvement of the risk assessment system.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 392-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myung-Kyu Park ◽  
◽  
Ji-Hee Choi ◽  
Moo-Kyun Park ◽  
Bu-Soon Son

2021 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 116529
Author(s):  
Minwei Chai ◽  
Ruili Li ◽  
Yuan Gong ◽  
Xiaoxue Shen ◽  
Lingyun Yu

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