scholarly journals A search for enhanced photodynamic activity against Staphylococcus aureus planktonic cells and biofilms: the evaluation of phthalocyanine–detonation nanodiamond–Ag nanoconjugates

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 1442-1454
Author(s):  
Yolande Ikala Openda ◽  
Refilwe Matshitse ◽  
Tebello Nyokong

Photodynamic antimicrobial chemotherapy (PACT) activity of phthalocyanines against planktonic cells and biofilms of S. aureus improved in the presence of detonation nanodiamonds, chitosan and Ag nanoparticles.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yolande I. Openda ◽  
Bokolombe P. Ngoy ◽  
Tebello Nyokong

New asymmetrical porphyrin derivatives containing a p-hydroxyphenyl moiety and p-acetylphenyl moieties along with their functionalized silver-detonation nanodiamonds nanohybrids were characterized and their photophysicochemical properties were established. The study provides evidence that the metalated porphyrin derivatives were red-shifted in absorption wavelength and possessed high singlet oxygen quantum yield comparative to the unmetalated core, thus making them suitable agents for photodynamic antimicrobial chemotherapy. As a result of conjugation to detonation nanodiamonds and silver nanoparticles, these compounds proved to be more effective as they exhibited stronger antibacterial and anti-biofilm activities on the multi-drug resistant S. aureus strain due to synergetic effect, compared to Ps alone. This suggests that the newly prepared nanohybrids could be used as a potential antimicrobial agent in the treatment of biofilms caused by S. aureus strain.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
pp. 593-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel M. Shabangu ◽  
Balaji Babu ◽  
Rodah C. Soy ◽  
Muthumuni Managa ◽  
Kutloano E. Sekhosana ◽  
...  

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