Synthesis and gas separation performance of intrinsically microporous polyimides derived from sterically hindered binaphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (25) ◽  
pp. 4172-4179
Author(s):  
Xiaofan Hu ◽  
Hongliang Mu ◽  
Jie Miao ◽  
Yao Lu ◽  
Xianwei Wang ◽  
...  

Intrinsically microporous polyimides with high gas permeability and favorable selectivity were prepared from a bulky, rigid, and sterically hindered dianhydride, 3,3′-di-t-butyl-2,2′-dimethoxy-[1,1′-binaphthalene]-6,6′,7,7′,-tetracarboxylic dianhydride.

MRS Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (52) ◽  
pp. 3103-3109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akshay Modi ◽  
Surendra Kumar Verma ◽  
Jayesh Bellare

ABSTRACTCarboxylated carbon nanotubes (C or cCNTs) were incorporated in polyethersulfone hollow fiber membranes (P HFMs) to improve the gas separation performance, i.e., pure gas permeability and ideal gas selectivity. The developed CP HFMs showed the remarkable improvement in thermal stability and mechanical strength as compared to that of the pristine P HFMs. The pure gas permeability of CO2, CH4, O2, and N2 gases for the HFMs were measured at 3 bar feed pressure and room temperature. It was observed that the presence of cCNTs in HFMs significantly improved the CO2 and O2 permeability for CP HFMs by 10.8-and 11.7- fold, respectively, as compared to that measured for P HFMs. Furthermore, the ideal gas selectivity for CO2/CH4, O2/N2, and CO2/N2 gas pairs for CP HFMs was also remarkably enhanced by almost 8.6-, 10.7-and 9.9-times, respectively, as compared to that measured for P HFMs. CP HFMs exhibited gas separation performance better than or comparable to that of the literature-reported CNTs-based membranes. Remarkably, the gas separation performance of CP HFMs crossed Robeson’s 2008 upper bound curve for O2/N2 gas-pair and was almost closer to the upper bound curves drawn by Robeson in 2008 for CO2/CH4 and CO2/N2 gas pairs. The improved separation performance can be attributed to the presence of cCNTs in HFMs. Thus, the results obtained in this study clearly showed that the CP HFMs can potentially be used as a membrane material for the industrially relevant gas separations.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 5086-5095
Author(s):  
Shuli Wang ◽  
Xiaohua Tong ◽  
Chunbo Wang ◽  
Xiaocui Han ◽  
Sizhuo Jin ◽  
...  

Effect of substituents on the dihedral angle and chain packing plays a critical role in the enhancement in the gas separation performance of polymer membranes.


2021 ◽  
pp. 119401
Author(s):  
Moataz Ali El-Okazy ◽  
Liang Liu ◽  
Christopher P. Junk ◽  
Erich Kathmann ◽  
Whitney White ◽  
...  

Cellulose ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 5649-5656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiong-Fei Zhang ◽  
Yi Feng ◽  
Chaobo Huang ◽  
Yichang Pan ◽  
Jianfeng Yao

Polymer ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 69 ◽  
pp. 138-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Tong ◽  
Chenchen Hu ◽  
Shiyong Yang ◽  
Yanping Ma ◽  
Hongxia Guo ◽  
...  

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