Synthesis of Degradable Sulfur-Containing Polymers: Precise Control of Structure and Stereochemistry

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian-Jun Yue ◽  
Li-Yang Wang ◽  
Wei-Min Ren

Sulfur-containing polymers refer to the polymers contain at least one sulfur atom in their repeat units of the main-chain. The incorporation of sulfur atoms into the polymer main chain endows...

Author(s):  
Yamato Miyazawa ◽  
Kenji Kawaguchi ◽  
Ryo Katsuta ◽  
Tomoo Nukada ◽  
Ken Ishigami

ABSTRACT DAMASCENOLIDETM [1, 4-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)furan-2(5H)-one], which is isolated from damask rose, is a useful aroma compound with a citrus-like odor. We have previously reported on the synthesis and odor properties of 34 analogs of 1 as part of our new aroma compound development project. In order to develop better aroma compounds and to gather more information on structure-odor relationships, six novel sulfur-containing analogs of 1 were synthesized. Odor evaluation revealed that their odors differed significantly from those of the corresponding sulfur-free compounds. The introduction of a sulfur atom does not necessarily result in a sulfur-like odor. In particular, the 2(5H)-thiophenone analogs gave waxy, oily and lactone-like odors that are uncharacteristic of sulfur-containing compounds. In many synthesized analogs, the introduction of a sulfur atom led to an increase in odor intensity, as expected.


2001 ◽  
Vol 665 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Kuan Chen ◽  
Nancy Hoi Sim Lee ◽  
Wei Huang

ABSTRACTWe report the synthesis and characterization of a novel series of aryl-substituted PPVs, which have shown excellent processability, good thermal stability, high photoluminescence quantum efficiency and low content of structural defects. The substituents of the polymers were designed with different degree of hindrance effect on the main chain. 1H NMR measurement indicates that the defect structure in the polymer main chain can be effectively depressed by introducing bulk and hindrance substituents.


2002 ◽  
Vol 725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Koo Park ◽  
Jung Yun Do ◽  
Jung-Jin Ju ◽  
Suntak Park ◽  
Myung-Hyun Lee

AbstractA new host-guest electro optic (EO) polymer, in which a chromophore can be reacted with the polymer main chain during poling to give the corresponding side-chain EO polymer, has been prepared for improving EO effect and its thermal stability. Polyisoimide (PII) synthesized from 2, 2-bis (4-aminophenyl) hexafluoropropane and oxydiphthalic anhydride and Disperse Red 1 (DR1) were used as a host and a guest, respectively. A model compound reaction and Infrared spectra of the host-guest film after annealing at various temperatures show that the reaction between the isoimide groups in PII and the hydroxyl groups in DR1 occurs around 140 °C. The glass transition temperatures of the resulting EO polyamic aicd ester-imide copolymer with 0, 10, 20 and 30 wt. % of chromophore concentration were 275, 219, 160, and 124 °C, respectively. The EO coefficient obtained at a wavelength of 1.55 νm was 5.3 and 10.5 pm/V from the EO polymer film with 20 and 30 wt. % DR1. The EO signals exhibited only a slight decay at high temperature due to the chemical reaction between the host and guest during poling.


1995 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 337-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshio Imai

This paper reviews our current work on the synthesis of new organic-soluble aromatic polyamides and polyimides having high glass transition temperatures above 300 °C. Our strategy to achieve this goal is to introduce a bulky pendant phenyl group along the polymer backbone and to incorporate a crank and twisted non-coplanar structure into the polymer main chain.


Polymer ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 55 (8) ◽  
pp. 1917-1919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masato Sakaguchi ◽  
Masakazu Makino ◽  
Takeshi Ohura ◽  
Tadahisa Iwata

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Vohlídal ◽  
Edward S. Wilks ◽  
Andrey Yerin ◽  
Alain Fradet ◽  
Karl-Heinz Hellwich ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 113 (19) ◽  
pp. 6623-6629 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia V. Lebedeva ◽  
Elena V. Gorelik ◽  
Damaris Magnus-Aryitey ◽  
Terence E. Hill ◽  
Malcolm D. E. Forbes

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