scholarly journals Kinematics and stellar content of the Milky Way populations toward the North Galactic Pole

2006 ◽  
Vol 451 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Vallenari ◽  
S. Pasetto ◽  
G. Bertelli ◽  
C. Chiosi ◽  
A. Spagna ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (S317) ◽  
pp. 330-331
Author(s):  
Chao Liu ◽  
Qiran Xia ◽  
Shude Mao

AbstractThe local dark matter density plays the key role in the distribution of the dark matter halo near the Galactic disk. It will also answer whether a dark matter disk exists in the Milky Way. We measure the local dark matter density with LAMOST observed stars located at around the north Galactic pole. The selection effects of the observations are well considered and corrected. We find that the derived DM density, which is around 0.0159+0.0047−0.0057M⊙ pc−3 providing a flat local rotation curve.


1998 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-114
Author(s):  
S. Plante ◽  
M. Sauvage ◽  
D. Kunth

NGC 595 is a giant Hɪɪ region located in the western part of the spiral galaxy M 33. It is the second in importance in this galaxy, after NGC 604. At 0.84 Mpc, HST is able to resolve its stellar content. Malumuth et al. (1996) obtained HST UV, U, B and V images of this region and derived an ionizing luminosity of 5 × 1050 phots-1 and an average reddening EB-V = 0.36±0.28 mag. The stars are mostly concentrated in the central part of the region, where little emission of gas is seen (the ionized gas lies more in a shell around the stars, figure 1a). Wilson & Scoville (1993) showed the molecular gas to be situated in the south-east part of the region, just outside of the bright knot of stars. Viallefond et al. (1986) found a reddening gradient in the north-east/south-west direction by observing the Hi gas, which was confirmed by Malumuth et al. (1996) with stellar photometry. We obtained ISO images for NGC 595 in the 5.0 to 8.5 μm range. The emission in this spectral range is dominated by the so-called PAH bands. Current interpretation of these has them originating from stochastically heated molecules. Two of these bands are located in the range observed, at 6.2 μm and 7.7 μm. Stochastic heating implies that the in-band flux is directly proportional to the number of photons absorbed by the molecules. For typical HII regions, Cohen et al. (1989) found 0.58 for the I6.2/I7.7 in-band ratio. However many processes, ionization, dehydrogenation, can modify this ratio. Furthermore, an underlying continuum is present though its exact origin is unknown.


2001 ◽  
Vol 376 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Ita ◽  
S. Deguchi ◽  
T. Fujii ◽  
O. Kameya ◽  
M. Miyoshi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1980 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 19-22
Author(s):  
J. L. Weinberg ◽  
R. C. Hahn

In an earlier paper Sparrow et al. (1976) found the polarized brightness of zodiacal light to have solar color at five sky positions for which there were fixed-position observations from Skylab: north celestial pole, south ecliptic pole, vernal equinox, and two places near the north galactic pole. The brightness and degree of polarization of zodiacal light at these sky positions are derived using Pioneer 10 observations of background starlight from beyond the asteroid belt (Weinberg et al., 1974; Schuerman et al., 1976) and the assumption that the zodiacal light is also solar color in total light.


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