A scalar crystal field strength parameter for rare-earth ions : meaning and usefulness

1983 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Auzel ◽  
O.L. Malta
1995 ◽  
Vol 228 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.L. Malta ◽  
E. Antic-Fidancev ◽  
M. Lemaitre-Blaise ◽  
A. Milicic-Tang ◽  
M. Taibi

2002 ◽  
Vol 341 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 82-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Antic-Fidancev ◽  
Jorma Hölsä ◽  
Mika Lastusaari

2005 ◽  
Vol 866 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Carey

AbstractThe g values of rare earth ions obtained from either paramagnetic resonance or Zeeman measurements are often used to interpret the location and/or environment surrounding rare earth ions. In the case of centres with cubic symmetry the g value can be used to distinguish between substitutional and interstitial sites. For centres with less than cubic symmetry the average g value, taken as 1/3 trace of the g tensor, is often used as an indication of the lattice location and/or a measure of the strength of the local crystal field. This approach is widely used but is based on the assumption that the non-cubic terms in the total crystal field potential are small compared with the cubic crystal field. In this paper we have explored this assumption by calculating the principal g values in axial crystal fields for the Er3+ ion. We examine the limits over which the average g value approach is valid. Comparison is made with published results.


Mineralogia ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 85-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabina Bodył

Luminescence properties of Ce3+ and Eu2+ in fluorites and apatitesNatural samples of fluorite and apatite from granites, pegmatites, carbonatites and andesitic tuffs were investigated by steady-time spectroscopy to characterize the luminescence properties of Ce3+ and Eu2+. The luminescence of Ce3+ has been clearly seen in fluorite as 320 and 337 or 343 nm bands. In apatites, two distinct bands for two different Ca crystal sites were obtained: 340-380 nm for Ca(1) and 420-450 nm for Ca(2). The luminescence spectra of Eu2+ in the fluorite crystals were measured even at for low concentration of this element (0.11 ppm). For Ce3+, it has been showed that the crystal field strength depends more on the nature of the ligand than on the Me-ligand distances.


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