scholarly journals Neurectomy of C2 for the Treatment of Occipital Neuralgia: Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (01) ◽  
pp. 046-048
Author(s):  
Marcelo José Silva de Magalhães ◽  
Bruno Lopes Nunes

AbstractOccipital neuralgia (ON) is an uncommon cause of headache, and it is characterized by a stabbing paroxysmal pain that radiates to the occipital region. The present study includes a review of the literature and a case report. The etiology of this pathology can vary from traumas, infections, compressions of nerves or vertebrae, skull base surgeries, to degenerative changes and congenital anomalies. However, most of the time, the etiology is considered idiopathic. The diagnosis is essentially clinical. However, it is crucial that other types of primary headache are excluded. The treatment for ON may be based on nerve blocks, medications or surgeries. Neurectomy of the second spinal nerve is among the surgical techniques available.

2000 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 0176 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. C. Esmer ◽  
G. Rodriguez-Soto ◽  
D. Carrasco-Daza ◽  
M. L. Iracheta ◽  
V. Del Castillo

2015 ◽  
Vol 129 (10) ◽  
pp. 1036-1039 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Kyriakidou ◽  
T Howe ◽  
B Veale ◽  
S Atkins

AbstractBackground:Dermoid cysts in the floor of the mouth are relatively uncommon developmental lesions. They are thought to arise in the midline and along the lines of embryonic fusion of the facial processes containing ectodermal tissue.Case report:A 17-year-old female presented with a 3-month history of a growing, progressive swelling in the mouth floor. Clinical examination revealed a rather large symmetrical, soft swelling in the mouth floor, displacing the tongue superiorly. The fast growing nature and size of the lesion raised suspicion of potential compromise to the airway. Surgical excision was therefore performed.Conclusion:Differential diagnosis of cystic lesions in the floor of the mouth is of paramount importance, as the recommended surgical techniques vary depending on the anatomical position of the lesions. The intraoral approach is preferred for those lesions that do not extend beyond the mylohyoid muscle boundaries; this leads to a satisfactory cosmetic and functional outcome.


2010 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-37
Author(s):  
F Nasiri ◽  
F Mahjoubi ◽  
G Babamohammadi

De Novo Duplication of Chromosome 7 (q21.1-q32); Case Report and Review of the LiteratureCytogenetic analysis of a 1-year-old boy with multiple congenital anomalies revealed partial duplication of the chromosome 7q21.2-q32 band region. His main features included: frontal bossing, small jaw, low-set ears, deep-set eyes, strabismus, drooping left upper eyelid, widely-spaced eyes, short nose, long philtrum, down-curved upper lip, camptodactyly and hypotonia.


Author(s):  
Yassir Hammouda

Introduction: Oral floor dermoid cysts are a rare entity. A cyst can cause malfunctions in the upper aerodigestive tract and slurred speech. The treatment of choice is essentially surgical. Case report: A 17-year-old male who presented with progressive swelling in the floor of the mouth since birth. Clinical examination revealed a painless, bulky, and symmetrical swelling in the floor of the mouth, pushing the tongue backward. Discussion: Giant oral floor cysts located under the mylohyoid muscle are usually removed extra orally. We report the case of a large dermoid cyst of the floor of the mouth, with extension at the base of the tongue, removed intraorally. Conclusion: The recommended surgical techniques vary according to the size and anatomical situation of the cysts. The intraoral approach is preferred for cysts that do not extend beyond the mylohyoid muscle.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 186 ◽  
Author(s):  
MohammedF Shamji ◽  
Daipayan Guha ◽  
Chandan Mohanty ◽  
CharlesH Tator

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuyu Ishimoto ◽  
Mamoru Kawakami ◽  
Elizabeth Curtis ◽  
Cyrus Cooper ◽  
Nami Moriguchi ◽  
...  

Ligamentum flavum hematoma (LFH) is a rare cause of spinal nerve compression. This condition remains challenging to diagnose using MRI due to the changing intensity of the hematoma on imaging. The aim of this study was to describe the patient with LFH who had a succession of MRI scans carried out. We report on a 71-year-old woman with a mass at L4/5 and decompression surgery was performed for her left leg symptom. She had MRI carried out in a previous hospital and also had MRI again in our hospital. In a 2nd MRI of the same area, after a 2-week interval, a newly isointense mass was present within the anterior part of the previously identified lesion on T1-weighted image and the hyperintense area in the lesion was a little extended on T2-weighted imaging. Her symptoms were resolved immediately after decompression surgery. Following a review of previous cases, we suggest that consecutive MRI scanning may support the diagnostic process for LFH.


2006 ◽  
Vol 209 (4) ◽  
pp. 369-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuji Isefuku ◽  
Masahiro Seki ◽  
Takahiro Tajino ◽  
Michiyuki Hakozaki ◽  
Shigeyuki Asano ◽  
...  

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