Microscopic origin of marginal Fermi liquid in strongly correlated spin systems (abstract)

1993 ◽  
Vol 73 (10) ◽  
pp. 6651-6651
Author(s):  
A. P. Protogenov ◽  
D. A. Ryndyk
1994 ◽  
Vol 08 (14n15) ◽  
pp. 859-869
Author(s):  
A. P. PROTOGENOV ◽  
D. A. RYNDYK

We consider the consequences of the separation of spin and charge degrees of freedom in 2 + 1 D strongly correlated spin systems. Self-consistent spin and charge motions induced by doping in sites of ground and dual lattices form such a spectrum of quasiparticles which together with the dispersionless character of the collective excitation spectrum and the chemical potential pinning in the band center yield the necessary behavior to support the theory of marginal Fermi liquid formulated by C. M. Varma et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett.63, 1996 (1989)).


1994 ◽  
Vol 08 (22) ◽  
pp. 3083-3094 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. DALLACASA

We have investigated the occurrence of superconductivity in a Fermi liquid of finite volume, under the assumption of a sharp surface, by solving numerically (at arbitrary length) and analytically (at the smallest lengths) the Cooper–BCS model. We find that this model can predict enhanced superconductivity with respect to the bulk BCS model when the system length L ≪ L0, in which L0 is a characteristic length. Under the same conditions the normal state is found to behave anomalously with respect to the conventional Fermi liquid, with a linear temperature dependence of the resistivity and marginal Fermi liquid properties. The results are used to implement a domain model of high T c superconductors.


2000 ◽  
Vol 85 (21) ◽  
pp. 4602-4605 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Belitz ◽  
T. R. Kirkpatrick ◽  
R. Narayanan ◽  
Thomas Vojta

1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (29n31) ◽  
pp. 3467-3471
Author(s):  
LIYUAN ZHANG ◽  
QIANG HAN

Reviewing the situation of the experimental studies of the normal state in high-Tc super-conductors (HTS), we have put forward nine points to be necessarily considered in any theory of the normal state in HTS. It is argued that the two-dimension two-subsystem model is at least qualitatively consistent with all these nine points. On the basis of these arguments, the problem of the electronic pairing and variation in the normal state of metal has been discussed. We have put forward three variation of metals, i.e. the conventional metal (Fermi liquid), near conventional metal and the metal with the markedly pseudogapped metallic behaviour which may be a marginal Fermi liquid.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. e1500797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeny Mikheev ◽  
Adam J. Hauser ◽  
Burak Himmetoglu ◽  
Nelson E. Moreno ◽  
Anderson Janotti ◽  
...  

Resistances that exceed the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit (known as bad metal behavior) and non-Fermi liquid behavior are ubiquitous features of the normal state of many strongly correlated materials. We establish the conditions that lead to bad metal and non-Fermi liquid phases in NdNiO3, which exhibits a prototype bandwidth-controlled metal-insulator transition. We show that resistance saturation is determined by the magnitude of Ni egorbital splitting, which can be tuned by strain in epitaxial films, causing the appearance of bad metal behavior under certain conditions. The results shed light on the nature of a crossover to a non-Fermi liquid metal phase and provide a predictive criterion for Anderson localization. They elucidate a seemingly complex phase behavior as a function of film strain and confinement and provide guidelines for orbital engineering and novel devices.


1995 ◽  
Vol 73 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 497-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranjan Chaudhury

Several schemes based on the fermionic many-body approach and the boson-exchange approach are developed to calculate the free energy and specific heat for a marginal Fermi liquid in the normal and superconducting phase. The merits and demerits of these schemes are analyzed and compared. The origin of the failure of the simple Bardeen–Stephen formula is also highlighted. The analysis is carried out in light of some experiments.


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