scholarly journals Cluster ion source for external injection and high capacity filling of light elements into the relativistic heavy ion collider electron beam ion source

2019 ◽  
Vol 90 (11) ◽  
pp. 113314
Author(s):  
S. Kondrashev ◽  
E. Beebe ◽  
M. Okamura
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pikin A. ◽  
J.G. Alessi ◽  
E.N. Beebe ◽  
D. Raparia ◽  
L. Snydstrup

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 1660102 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Maxwell ◽  
C. Epstein ◽  
R. Milner ◽  
J. Alessi ◽  
E. Beebe ◽  
...  

The addition of a polarized 3He ion source for use at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory would enable a host of new measurements, particularly in the context of a planned eRHIC. We are developing such a source using metastability exchange optical pumping to polarize helium-3, which will be then transferred into RHIC’s Electron Beam Ion Source for ionization. We aim to deliver nuclear polarization of near 70%, and roughly 10[Formula: see text] doubly-ionized 3He[Formula: see text] ions will be created in each 20 [Formula: see text]sec pulse. We discuss the design of the source, and the status of its development.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pikin A. ◽  
J.G. Alessi ◽  
E.N. Beebe ◽  
D. Raparia ◽  
L. Snydstrup

1996 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 878-880 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Beebe ◽  
J. Alessi ◽  
A. Hershcovitch ◽  
A. Kponou ◽  
K. Prelec ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 46 (7A) ◽  
pp. 4312-4317
Author(s):  
Noriyuki Uchida ◽  
Yuji Ohishi ◽  
Tomonari Sho ◽  
Kaoru Kimura ◽  
Toshihiko Kanayama

1990 ◽  
Vol 206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. K. Bae ◽  
D. C. Lorents ◽  
R. Malhotra ◽  
C. H. Becker ◽  
D. Tse ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe have developed a new cluster ion source that can generate intense beams of metal and semiconductor clusters of a very wide-size range. With the source, we have observed intense beams of carbon clusters with mean cluster sizes of up to 4000 atoms/clusters. However, we have found that for generating small fullerenes, such as C60 and C70, the recently discovered technique by Kraetschmer et al. is much more efficient. By improving the technique, we have generated gram quantities of C60 and C70 and systematically investigated their thermal desorption properties. During the heating process, we have discovered that at high temperatures the bulk fullerenes, fullerite, transformed to another form of carbon, which still evaporates at temperatures above 700 C, but does not dissolve in benzene.


1974 ◽  
Vol 13 (S1) ◽  
pp. 427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshinori Takagi ◽  
Isao Yamada ◽  
Kouichi Yanagawa ◽  
Masatoshi Kunori ◽  
Shigemitsu Kobiyama

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document