DEVELOPING YOUR SECOND SYSTEM: THE CHALLENGE OF INTEGRATION

1997 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 707
Author(s):  
D.L. Fletcher

Developing and implementing your first management system (i.e. formalised), be it focussed on safety, quality or environmental issues is a major task. In contrast much of the ground work may already be established when introducing a second system. However this in itself can create some unique challenges.This paper examines how those challenges were addressed during development of West Australian Petroleum's Environmental Management System (EMS), and highlights some of the issues associated with integrating management processes.Development followed a staged approach, initially focussing on assessment of existing processes and their potential for use in environmental management. Surveys of internal and external customers were conducted, along with external benchmarking to identify potential issues and alternatives.The strategy that emerged was to align with existing safety processes, such as planning, communication, hazard management and audit wherever possible. The underlying issue was whether to apply the processes in parallel or concurrently. Existing documentation was also reviewed to determine howr to effectively document the EMS while avoiding unnecessary duplication.A decision was taken to pilot the EMS at one site prior to company-wide deployment. Senior management support for the decision was linked to the detailed assessment of risks, resource requirements, and likely impacts on other business initiatives.Development is now underway with a number of conclusions or key learnings already apparent. These include an acceptance that if integration is to be successful any underlying differences between the management of environmental and safety issues need to be understood, and safeguards need to be put in place to ensure both receive adequate attention.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Gunawan ◽  
Riri Asyahira ◽  
Filson M Sidjabat

<p>The amount of MSMEs units about 99.99 percent of the overall number of business operators in Indonesia showed that MSMEs play a significant role in economic growth and development. At the same time, MSMEs cumulative contribution to environmental issues is not recorded MSMEs participation in the cleaner environment <em>has not yet been noticed</em>. Thus, the environmental management system for MSMes is crucial. This study is a literature review about the implementation of the ISO 14001 environmental management system in MSMEs, challenges and its future potential. The result and discussion discussed the case study of ISO 14001 implementation in Indonesia and other countries. Case studies from Indonesia and other countries showed that implementation of ISO 14001 is possible for MSMEs. The biggest challenges of its implementation is cost, the competence of employees, and resources available for the organization. An alternative for overcoming these challenges is implementing other models of EMS that is more suitable for MSMEs. The important aspects is the environmental awareness of the stakeholders and the internal and external drivers within the organization. Further studies can be done to research specific case studies of EMS such as ISO 14001 or AMEMs implementation in MSMEs.</p>


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