Heterocyclic Synthesis With Azides. III. Reactions of Triazolines Made From Arylmethylidenemalonates

1994 ◽  
Vol 47 (7) ◽  
pp. 1375 ◽  
Author(s):  
RH Prager ◽  
P Razzino

Ethyl alkylidenemalonates reacted with sodium azide in dimethyl sulfoxide to give principally triazoles via the first-formed 4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,3-tiriazoles. The triazolines themselves, and other compounds derived from them, were isolated in trace amounts. Ethyl alkylidenemalonates combined with benzyl azide in a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction to give 1-benzyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,3-triazoles. When treated with potassium t- butoxide in dimethyl sulfoxide , these adducts either aromatized to the corresponding triazoles, underwent deethoxycarbonylation but did not aromatize, or lost nitrogen to give ethyl benzylaminomethylidenemalonates. The proclivity for each of these three processes was determined by the C5 substituent of the 4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,3-triazole. Treatment of the 1-benzyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,3-triazoles with trifluoroacetic acid gave ethyl diazomalonate.


2016 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca E. Norman ◽  
Michael V. Perkins ◽  
Andris J. Liepa ◽  
Craig L. Francis

Treatment of pyrazolo[1,5-b][1,2,4,6]thiatriazines 1 with the Vilsmeier–Haack reagent afforded pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazines 5. Reaction of compounds 1 with trifluoroacetic anhydride, dimethyl sulfoxide, and triethylamine afforded 5-dimethylsulfanylidene derivatives 8. The guanidino-pyrazole-sulfonic acid 9 was produced from treatment of compounds 1 with trifluoroacetic acid under anhydrous conditions. Similar treatment in the presence of water afforded the desulfonated pyrazolo-guanidine 6. Reactions of 6 with one-carbon electrophiles provided various 4-substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazines 5. Attempted catalytic hydrogenolysis of N7-benzyl pyrazolo[1,5-b][1,2,4,6]thiatriazines 2 in alcohols led to sulfamates 12 from thiatriazine ring cleavage. Ethyl acetate or tert-butanol as solvent allowed successful debenzylation to provide compounds 1. Aminolysis of compounds 2 gave sulfamides 13. Thermal rearrangement of compounds 2 afforded 6-benzyl-pyrazolo[3,4-e][1,2,4]thiadiazines 14.



2007 ◽  
Vol 60 (12) ◽  
pp. 898 ◽  
Author(s):  
John H. Ryan ◽  
Nadia Spiccia ◽  
Leon S.-M. Wong ◽  
Andrew B. Holmes

The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of a non-stabilized azomethine ylide 4a, formed in situ from N-(methoxymethyl)-N-(trimethylsilylmethyl)benzylamine 5 and a catalytic amount of trifluoroacetic acid, with aromatic aldehydes 3 gives rise to N-benzyl-5-aryloxazolidines 1. Under these conditions, 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde 3p undergoes two-fold addition of azomethine ylide 4a to afford bis adduct 11.



1992 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 1571 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Donkor ◽  
RH Prager ◽  
MJ Thompson

Reaction of diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate with sodium azide in trifluoroacetic acid at 20� gives ethyl 5-ethoxyisoxazole-4-carboxylate (67%), diethyl cyanomalonate (21%) and diethyl ethoxyaminomethylenemalonate (5%). The last compound and its tautomer are converted into ethyl 1-ethoxy-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate. The product structures have been confirmed by synthesis or degradation.



2017 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yagoub Mansoori ◽  
Raana Sarvari

In the present work, new polynuclear non-fused bis-(1,3,4-oxadiazole) compounds were obtained through Huisgen reaction of bis-(5-oxy-(1<em>H</em>)-tetrazoles with acid chlorides. Bis-tetrazole <strong>VIg</strong> was obtained from the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction between suberonitrile and sodium azide in DMF. The prepared compounds have been characterized by IR, <sup>13</sup>C NMR, mass spectroscopy and elemental analysis.



2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miron Teodor Caproiu ◽  
Florea Dumitrascu ◽  
Mino R. Caira

New pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine derivatives 8a-f were synthesized by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction between mesoionic 1,3-oxazolo[3,2-b]pyridazinium-2-oxides and diethyl or diisopropyl acetylenedicarboxylate as alkyne dipolarophiles. The structures of the new compounds were assigned by elemental analysis and NMR spectroscopy.



2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-10
Author(s):  
Aniket P. Sarkate ◽  
Kshipra S. Karnik ◽  
Pravin S. Wakte ◽  
Ajinkya P. Sarkate ◽  
Ashwini V. Izankar ◽  
...  

Background:A novel copper-catalyzed synthesis of substituted-1,2,3-triazole derivatives has been developed and performed by Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of azides with alkynes. The reaction is one-pot multicomponent.Objective:We state the advancement and execution of a methodology allowing for the synthesis of some new substituted 1,2,3-triazole analogues with antimicrobial activity.Methods:A series of triazole derivatives was synthesized by Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of azides with alkynes. The structures of the synthesized compounds were elucidated and confirmed by 1H NMR, IR, MS and elemental analysis. All the synthesized compounds were tested for their antimicrobial activity against a series of strains of Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli for antibacterial activity and against the strains of Candida albicans, Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus nigar for antifungal activity, respectively.Results and Conclusion:From the antimicrobial data, it was observed that all the newly synthesized compounds showed good to moderate level of antibacterial and antifungal activity.



2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 466-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Awatar Maurya ◽  
Praveen Reddy Adiyala ◽  
D. Chandrasekhar ◽  
Chada Narsimha Reddy ◽  
Jeevak Sopanrao Kapure ◽  
...  




2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (32) ◽  
pp. 4108-4113 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ravi Kumar ◽  
Manoranjan Behera ◽  
K. Raghavulu ◽  
A. Jaya Shree ◽  
Satyanarayana Yennam




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