Life history of two data-poor but commercially valuable tropical reef fishes, Parupeneus barberinus and Mulloidichthys flavolineatus, from the Saipan fishery, Northern Mariana Islands

Author(s):  
Erin M. Reed ◽  
Brett M. Taylor



Children ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Ahana Yogesh ◽  
Michael Taylor ◽  
and Mary P. Chang

Saipan is a United States (US) territory Western Pacific island where little recent data exists regarding epidemiology, clinical presentation, and standard of care for pediatric seizures. This paper characterizes these features in Saipan’s pediatric population with comparisons to mainland US. This is a retrospective chart review of all pediatric patients with a history of seizures at the island’s only hospital and major private neurology clinic over a 10-year period. Variables regarding demographics, presentation, diagnosis, and treatment were collected. A total of 144 patients were included, with 101 patients diagnosed with febrile seizures and 31 patients diagnosed with non-febrile seizures. Age at first presentation peaked at 1 year old overall. The most common identified etiology of epilepsy was found to be hypoxic injury (39%), hemorrhagic injury (10%), cerebral malformation (6%), and brain mass (6%). Simple versus complex classification of febrile seizures, etiologies, and first-line treatment for non-febrile seizures were comparable to the mainland US. Electroencephalogram (EEG) was not used consistently in diagnosis. The findings from this study demonstrate that clinical presentations of pediatric seizures in Saipan are comparable to those in the mainland US.



2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan P.W Walker ◽  
Mark I McCormick

Many reef fishes change sex during their life. The testing of life-history theory and effective fisheries management therefore relies on our ability to detect when this fundamental transition occurs. This study experimentally illustrates the potential to glean such information from the otolithic bodies of the inner-ear apparatus in the sex-changing fish Parapercis cylindrica . It will now be possible to reconstruct the complete, often complex life history of hermaphroditic individuals from hatching through to terminal reproductive status. The validation of sex-change associated otolith growth also illustrates the potential for sex-specific sensory displacement. It is possible that sex-changing fishes alter otolith composition, and thus sensory-range specificity, to optimize life history in accordance with their new reproductive mode.



2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 423-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brett M. Taylor ◽  
Zack S. Oyafuso ◽  
Michael S. Trianni


2006 ◽  
Vol 96 (6) ◽  
pp. 613-618 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Azidah ◽  
M. Sofian-Azirun


1887 ◽  
Vol 24 (612supp) ◽  
pp. 9781-9781
Author(s):  
C. V. Riley
Keyword(s):  


1990 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
S H Lee ◽  
J Y Chai ◽  
S T Hong ◽  
W M Sohn
Keyword(s):  


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