Pratylenchidae: Achlysiella, Hirschmanniella, Nacobbus, Pratylenchus, Radopholus and Zygotylenchus species.

Abstract This chapter provides information on geographical distribution; host plants; symptoms; biology and life cycle; economic importance; movement and means of dispersal; pest risk analysis; invasiveness rating; management measures, including cultural, host resistance, biological, and chemical control; and detailed account of diagnosis procedures, such as morphological, biochemical, and molecular characterization, of Achlysiella, Hirschmanniella, Nacobbus, Pratylenchus, Radopholus and Zygotylenchus species.

Hoplolaimidae: Aphasmatylenchus, Helicotylenchus, Hoplolaimus and Scutellonema species.

10.1079/9781789247367.0008 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 197-240

Author(s):

Ziaul Haque ◽

Mujeebur Rahman Khan

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Risk Analysis ◽

Geographical Distribution ◽

Economic Importance ◽

Detailed Account ◽

Pest Risk Analysis ◽

Management Measures ◽

Abstract This chapter provides information on geographical distribution; host plants; symptoms; biology and life cycle; economic importance; movement and means of dispersal; pest risk analysis; invasiveness rating; management measures; and detailed account of diagnosis procedures, such as morphological, biochemical, and molecular characterization, of Aphasmatylenchus, Helicotylenchus, Hoplolaimus and Scutellonema species.

Belonolaimidae: Belonolaimus species.

10.1079/9781789247367.0004 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 100-105

Author(s):

Ziaul Haque ◽

Mujeebur Rahman Khan

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Risk Analysis ◽

Economic Importance ◽

Detailed Account ◽

Pest Risk Analysis ◽

Management Measures ◽

Wide Range ◽

Abstract The sting nematode, Belonolaimus spp., is one of the most destructive nematode pests of turfgrass and attacks a wide range of monocotyledonous plants and gymnosperms, including vegetables, legumes, cereals, etc. This chapter includes information on: geographical distribution; host ranges; symptoms; biology and life cycle; ecology; physiological races; economic importance; invasiveness; pest risk analysis; movement and means of dispersal; management measures; and detailed account of diagnosis procedures, such as morphological, biochemical, cytogenetic and molecular characterization, of Belonolaimus species.

Trichodoridae: Nanidorus, Paratrichodorus and Trichodorus species.

10.1079/9781789247367.0014 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 426-438

Author(s):

Ziaul Haque ◽

Mujeebur Rahman Khan

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Risk Analysis ◽

Economic Importance ◽

Detailed Account ◽

Pest Risk Analysis ◽

Management Measures ◽

Morphological And Molecular Characterization ◽

Abstract This chapter provides information on geographical distribution; host plants; vectors; symptoms; biology and life cycle; economic importance; movement and means of dispersal; pest risk analysis; invasiveness rating; management measures; and detailed account of diagnosis procedures, such as morphological and molecular characterization, of Nanidorus, Paratrichodorus and Trichodorus species.

Heterodoridae: Cactodera, Globodera, Heterodera and Punctodera species.

10.1079/9781789247367.0007 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 121-196

Author(s):

Ziaul Haque ◽

Mujeebur Rahman Khan

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Risk Analysis ◽

Geographical Distribution ◽

Economic Importance ◽

Detailed Account ◽

Pest Risk Analysis ◽

Management Measures ◽

Abstract This chapter provides information on geographical distribution; host plants; symptoms; biology and life cycle; economic importance; movement and means of dispersal; pest risk analysis; invasiveness rating; management measures; and detailed account of diagnosis procedures, such as morphological, biochemical, and molecular characterization, of Cactodera, Globodera, Heterodera and Punctodera species.

Tylenchulidae: Tylenchulus species.

10.1079/9781789247367.0015 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 439-445

Author(s):

Ziaul Haque ◽

Mujeebur Rahman Khan

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Chemical Control ◽

Pest Resistance ◽

Economic Importance ◽

Detailed Account ◽

Pest Risk Analysis ◽

Management Measures ◽

Morphological And Molecular Characterization ◽

Abstract This chapter provides information on geographical distribution; host plants; symptoms; biology and life cycle; economic importance; movement and means of dispersal; pest risk analysis; invasiveness rating; management measures, including cultural, pest resistance, biological, and chemical control; and detailed account of diagnosis procedures, such as morphological and molecular characterization, of Tylenchulus species.

Aphelenchidae: Aphelenchoides and Bursaphelenchus species.

10.1079/9781789247367.0003 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 58-99

Author(s):

Ziaul Haque ◽

Mujeebur Rahman Khan

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Risk Analysis ◽

Geographical Distribution ◽

Economic Importance ◽

Detailed Account ◽

Pest Risk Analysis ◽

Management Measures ◽

Abstract This chapter provides information on: geographical distribution; host plants; symptoms; biology and life cycle; economic importance; movement and means of dispersal; pest risk analysis; invasiveness rating; management measures; and detailed account of diagnosis procedures, such as morphological, biochemical, and molecular characterization, of Aphelenchoides and Bursaphelenchus species.

Anguinidae: Anguina and Ditylenchus species.

10.1079/9781789247367.0002 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 18-57

Author(s):

Ziaul Haque ◽

Mujeebur Rahman Khan

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Risk Analysis ◽

Economic Importance ◽

Detailed Account ◽

Wild Plants ◽

Pest Risk Analysis ◽

Management Measures ◽

Abstract The gall-forming nematodes, Anguina spp., are obligate parasites and attack aerial plants parts of cereals and forage grasses. The genus Ditylenchus contains a large number of species which are mostly myceliophagous. A few species are phytophagous, but are of great importance as they attack more than 1200 species of cultivated and wild plants. This chapter includes information on: geographical distribution; host ranges; symptoms; biology and life cycle; economic importance; movement and means of dispersal; pest risk analysis; invasiveness; management measures; and detailed account of diagnosis procedures, such as morphological, biochemical, cytogenetic and molecular characterization, of Anguina and Ditylenchus species.

Telotylenchidae: Tylenchorhynchus species.

10.1079/9781789247367.0013 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 421-425

Author(s):

Ziaul Haque ◽

Mujeebur Rahman Khan

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Economic Importance ◽

Molecular Diagnostic ◽

Pest Risk Analysis ◽

Plant Parts ◽

Management Measures ◽

Diagnostic Characteristics ◽

The Family ◽

Phytosanitary Measures ◽

Abstract The stunt nematodes of the genus Tylenchorhynchus are obligate migratory root ectoparasites and belong to the family Telotylenchidae. This chapter includes the following information on Tylenchorhynchus: nomenclature; morphological and molecular diagnostic characteristics; geographical distribution; hosts; symptoms; biology and life cycle; economic importance; movement and means of dispersal; plant parts known to carry the nematode in trade/transport; plant parts not known to carry the nematode in trade/transport; pest risk analysis and looming threat from introduction; invasiveness rating; region-wise status of invasiveness; management measures; and phytosanitary measures.