Nannizzia obtusa. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

Author(s):  
P. M. Stockdale

Abstract A description is provided for Nannizzia obtusa. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Primarily a pathogen of the pig, occasionally transmitted to man. Guinea-pigs have been experimentally infected. DISEASE: Ringworm (dermatophytosis, tinea). In pigs lesions are circular and circumscribed to irregular in outline, sometimes involving almost the whole body. They are reddish in colour and are frequently covered with brownish crusts. Alopecia and pruritis do not occur (RMVM 5, 226, 491-492). In man the scalp (tinea capitis) and glabrous skin (tinea corporis) may be infected. Scalp lesions reported have shown a kerion type of reaction with endothrix hair invasion; in some cases infected hairs have fluoresced light green under Wood's light. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Reported from Africa (Kenya), Australasia (Australia, New Zealand); North America (Canada, U.S.A. (Ind., Kans., Ky, Miss., N.J., Pa)), Central America and West Indies (Mexico, Cuba). Possibly world-wide in distribution.

Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Potebniamyces coniferarum (Hahn) Smerlis. Hosts: Coniferae. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Australasia, New Zealand, Europe, Belgium, Britain & Northetn Ireland, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Iceland, Irish Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Romania, Sweden, USSR, Leningrad, North America, Canada, British Columbia, Quebec, USA, Mass, Nebraska, Pacific NW, Central America & West Indies, Honduras, Nicaragua.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Alternaria dianthicola Neergaard. Hosts: carnation and other Dianthus spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Malawi, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe, ASIA, Bhutan, Peninsular Malaysia, Malaysia, Thailand, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, Tas., New Zealand, EUROPE, Austria, Cyprus, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Romania, Spain, Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, Ontario, Quebec, USA, CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, Jamaica, SOUTH AMERICA, Brazil, Pernambuco, Chile.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Phoma herbarum[Phoma exigua var. exigua] West. var. medicaginis West, ex Rab. Hosts: Lucerne (Medicago sativa). Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Libya, Malawi, Rhodesia, Zambia, ASIA, Afghanistan, Israel, Japan, Lebanon, USSR, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, New Zealand, EUROPE, Britain, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, USSR, Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, Mexico, USA, CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, Guatemala, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Chile.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Xanthomonas begoniae (Takimoto) Dowson. Hosts: Begonia. Information is given on the geographical distribution in ASIA, India (Maharashtra), Iran, Japan, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia (New South Wales, W. Aust), New Zealand, EUROPE, Belgium, Britain, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Portugal, NORTH AMERICA, Canada (general), USA (general), CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, St. Vincent, SOUTH AMERICA, Brazil.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Peronospora ficariae Tulasne ex de Bary. Hosts: Ranunculus spp., also Anemone, Helleborus and Ficaria. Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Morocco, ASIA, Azerbaidzhan, China, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kirghizistan, Russia, Kamchatka, central Asia, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, New Zealand, EUROPE, Austria, Belgium, Belorussia, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Estonia, Faroes, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irish Republic, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK, England, Scotland, Wales, Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, British Columbia, USA, CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, Dominican Republic, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Elsinoe veneta (Burk.) Jenkins. Hosts: Rubus spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Rhodesia, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, New Zealand, EUROPE, Britain, Bulgaria, Denmark, France, Netherlands, Norway, Romania, USSR (Lativa), NORTH AMERICA, Canada, USA, CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, Salvador, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Brazil, Chile.


Author(s):  
P. M. Kirk

Abstract A description is provided for Memnoniella echinata. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Abutilon, Achyranthes, Allium, Amorphophallus, Bombax, Brassica, Calotropis, Camellia, Carica, Cassia, Corchorus, Coriandrum, Cosmos, Citrus, Datura, Dianthus, Eucalyptus, Fagus, Glycine, Gmelina, Hehanthus, Hevea, Hibiscus, Hordeum, Litchi, Lagenaria, Lawsonia, Medicago, Musa, Oryza, Pennisetum, Phlox, Pisum, Phyllanthus, Picea, Psidium, Ricinus, Sesamum, Shorea, Solanum, Solidago, Sorghum, Stachylarpheta, Stereospermum, Tetragona, Tragopogon, Trigonella, Triticum, Vanda, Verbena, Vicia, Zingiber; also from air, paper, soil and plant debris, textiles, and wood. DISEASE: None as a primary pathogen of plants; frequently encountered as a secondary invader or as a saprophyte. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: AFRICA: Egypt, Ghana, South Africa, Zimbabwe. ASIA: Bangladesh, India, New Caledonia, Pakistan, Malaysia (Sabah), Sri Lanka. AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA: Australia, New Zealand, Solomon Islands. EUROPE: UK. NORTH AMERICA: Bermuda. CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES: Trinidad. TRANSMISSION: By unknown means.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Pleospora betae (Berl.). Nevodovsky. Host: Beet (Beta spp). Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Egypt, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania, ASIA, Afghanistan, India (Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab), Israel, Japan, Korea, Peninsular Malaysia, Turkey, USSR (Altai, Bashkir, Kursk, non-chernozem region, W. Siberia), AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, Tas., New Zealand, EUROPE, Austria, Belgium, Britain & Northern Ireland, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland, USSR (Latvia, Ukraine), Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, USA (General), CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, Barbados.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Ustilago hypodytes (Schlecht.) Fries. Host: Agropyron, Elymus, Stipa and other grasses. Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Algeria, Congo, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, ASIA, India, Japan, USSR, AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, New Zealand, EUROPE, Austria, Belgium, Britain & Northern, Ireland, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Nether, lands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Yugoslavia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, Mexico, USA, CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, Panama, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Uruguay.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Urocystis agropyri (Preuss) Schroet. Hosts: wheat (Triticum) and other Gramineae. Information is given on the geographical distribution in AFRICA, Egypt, Morocco, South Africa, Tunisia, ASIA, Afghanistan, China, India (Punjab, MP, Rajasthan), Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Korea, Nepal, Pakistan, Turkey, USSR (Southern SR), AUSTRALASIA & OCEANIA, Australia, New Zealand, EUROPE, Britain, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Finland, France (S.), Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy,? Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Sweden, USSR (Baltic States), NORTH AMERICA, Canada, Mexico, USA, CENTRAL AMERICA & WEST INDIES, Guatemala, SOUTH AMERICA, Chile, Falkland Islands, Venezuela.


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