Mycena inclinata. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

Author(s):  
Roland Treu

Abstract A description is provided for Mycena inclinata. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: On stumps of deciduous trees, occasionally on living trees. DISEASE: None. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: North America, Europe, Canary Islands, North Africa, East Siberia, Japan (Dennis, 1986). TRANSMISSION: Via airborne basidiospores.

Author(s):  
Roland Treu

Abstract A description is provided for Inocybe rimosa. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Ectomycorrhizal with both conifers and deciduous trees. DISEASE: None. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: North America, Argentina, Greenland, Europe, Iceland, North Africa, Canary Islands, Israel, Armenia, Siberia, Pakistan, China, Korea, Japan (Dennis, 1986). TRANSMISSION: Via airborne basidiospores.


Author(s):  
Roland Treu

Abstract A description is provided for Panaeolus sphinctrinus. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Grows in pastures, on dung of horses and cows. DISEASE: None. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: North America, South America, Europe, Iceland, North Africa, Canary Islands, Israel, Siberia, Japan (Dennis 1986). TRANSMISSION: Via airborne basidiospores.


Author(s):  
R. Treu

Abstract A description is provided for Marasmius oreades. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Occurs in grassland. DISEASE: Forms 'fairy' rings, killing grass along the margin, but promoting its growth beyond the mycelial zone. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: North America, Argentina, Europe, North Africa, Canary Islands, Asia, Australia (Dennis, 1986). TRANSMISSION: Via airborne basidiospores.


Author(s):  
Roland Treu

Abstract A description is provided for Inocybe dulcamara. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Ectomycorrhizal with conifers and deciduous trees. DISEASE: None. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: North America, Europe, North Africa. TRANSMISSION: Via airborne basidiospores.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Spilocaea oleaginea (Cast.) Hughes. Hosts: Olive (Olea europea). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa, Algeria, Egypt, Ethiopia, Libya, Morocco, North Africa, Somalia, South Africa, Tunisia, Asia, China, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Turkey, USSR, Georgia, Australasia & Oceania, Australia, New South Wales, Europe, Cyprus, France, Greece, Italy, Crete, Sicily, Malta, Portugal, Spain, Yugoslavia, North America, USA, California, South America, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru.


Author(s):  
Roland Treu

Abstract A description is provided for Inocybe cervicolor. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Ectomycorrhizal, under conifers and deciduous trees. DISEASE: None. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: North America, Europe. TRANSMISSION: Via airborne basidiospores.


Author(s):  
A. Sivanesan

Abstract A description is provided for Diplocarpon earliana. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOST: Fragaria. DISEASE: Strawberry leaf scorch. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Throughout temperate zones and extending into the tropics in Malaysia, Taiwan, Australia and New Guinea; Africa (Rhodesia, Zambia, South Africa, Canary Islands); Europe (except Ireland, Spain, Sweden, Russia); North America (Canada, USA, Jamaica); South America (Brazil, Uruguay); Asia (Armenia, Cambodia, Hong Kong, India, Israel, Japan, W. Malaysia). Appears to be most important in USA and eastern Europe (CMI Map 452, ed. 1, 1969). TRANSMISSION: Mainly by splash dispersal of conidia from infected leaves. Ascospores appear to be unimportant and in some regions (Poland; 46, 2074) where the perfect state has not been found.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Parlatoria oleae (Colv.) (Homopt, Coccoidea) (Olive Scale). Hosts: Wide range of trees and shrubs, notably olives, apple, pear and stone fruits. Information is given on the geographical distribution in EUROPE (excl. USSR), Bulgaria, France, Greece, Italy, Lipari Islands, Sardinia, Spain, Yugoslavia, ASIA (excl. USSR), Afghanistan, Cyprus, India, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kashmir, Lebanon, Pakistan, Persia, Syria, Turkey, USSR, AFRICA, Algeria, Canary Islands, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, NORTH AMERICA, U.S.A., SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Brazil.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Pratylenchus goodeyi Sher & Allen. Secernentea: Tylenchida: Hoplolaimidae. Hosts: Musa spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe (Greece, Crete, Portugal, Madeira, Spain, Canary Islands), Asia (China, Hainan, Kazakhstan, Pakistan), Africa (Burundi, Cameroon, Congo Democratic Republic, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda), North America (Mexico, USA, California), Oceania (Australia, New South Wales, Queensland).


Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract A description is provided for Geoglossum umbratile. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada and USA (Michigan)), South America (Chile), Asia (China (Hainan and Sichuan), India (Uttarakhand), Pakistan and Taiwan), Atlantic Ocean (Spain (Canary Islands)), Australasia (Australia (New South Wales South Australia Tasmania and Victoria) and New Zealand), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Irish Republic, Italy, Lithuania, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and UK)). No reports of negative economic impacts of this fungus have been found.


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