The calculus concept inventory: a psychometric analysis and implications for use

Author(s):  
Jim Gleason ◽  
Spencer Bagley ◽  
Matthew Thomas ◽  
Lisa Rice ◽  
Diana White
Author(s):  
Eder Hernandez ◽  
Genaro Zavala

Generating a concept inventory for a specific student sample is a task that, if completed successfully, could help the instructor have a better approach to what students think at the time they are taking a test. This allows the instructor to observe which concepts the students are struggling with the most, and make the necessary adjustments for that current group, or for future ones. This investigation aims to analyze and classify the electrostatic items of the Conceptual Survey of Electricity and Magnetism (CSEM) in order to decide which items are useful and which ought to be modified. By performing a psychometric analysis on each of these items, mostly based on the Item Response Curve's (IRC) graphs' evaluation, this study will target and determine the items that fit the best for the students enrolled in the Electricity and Magnetism undergraduate course at a private university in the north of Mexico.


Author(s):  
Kent Robert Kirya ◽  
K. K. Mashood ◽  
Lakhan Lal Yadav

Concept inventories (CI) constitute a key thread in Physics Educational Research. As such, understanding the methodology and the technique of developing a good CI is essential for all physics teachers. This research aims to develop a circular-motion concept Inventory (CMCI) that is valid in the Ugandan context. To reach a consensus, we used the Delphi technique to collect the data from eleven experts in the physics discipline. These experts were asked to rank each CI item in the inventory, based on the relevant criteria, for assigning a degree of relevance for adoption on a scale ranging from one to four, one being "not relevant" and four being "highly relevant.” Because the technique does not require experts to meet face-to-face, they remained anonymous to one another. These experts are provided with structured questionnaires of CI items from the Rotational-Kinematics Inventory (RKI) and Rolling and Rotational Motion-Concept (RRMC) inventories in the first round, in order to adopt items relevant to circular-motion concepts in the Ugandan context. They agreed to use 31 CI items in the RKI and 14 CI items in the RRMC in the second round. The mean and standard deviation of expert replies were analysed by using descriptive statistics. We used the methodological principles of CI creation, in order to create eight CI items to fill in the missing sub-concepts. Therefore, a total of 53 concept items were created. In order to analyse their qualities in a psychometric analysis, these will be evaluated by using field testing and psychometric analysis. Various physics instructors will access the CMCI, because the field testing aims to gauge the level of educational efficacy in their academic and research initiatives.


2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 380-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Wren ◽  
Jack Barbera

Assessing conceptual understanding of foundational topics before instruction on higher-order concepts can provide chemical educators with information to aid instructional design. This study provides an instrument that can be used to identify students' alternative conceptions regarding thermochemistry concepts. The Thermochemistry Concept Inventory (TCI) has been developed for use in formative and summative assessments. Items on the TCI were developed and refined through qualitative evaluation as well as β and pilot tests. Data for the psychometric analysis of the TCI was gathered during a large data collection (N= 1330) and was analyzed using the Rasch model. Supporting evidence for response process validity, structural validity, and reliability were collected. Testing data shows that the TCI is unidimensional and has acceptable fit to the Rasch model. In support of prior qualitative studies, option probability curves support the response process validity and reliability of the items. With exception of one item, when used in summative testing, all items displayed good item functioning. Test-level analysis indicated that the TCI was well targeted to the ability of students in our testing samples. Performance data from different groups shows that the TCI is a measure of overall student ability, providing evidence of concurrent validity.


1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
James S. Fleming ◽  
D. Joel Whalen

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Molly N. Simon ◽  
Edward E. Prather ◽  
Sanlyn R. Buxner ◽  
Chris D. Impey

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 758-765 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felipe E. García ◽  
Almudena Duque ◽  
Félix Cova

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document