Improving attention behaviour in primary and secondary school children with a Computer Assisted Instruction procedure

2003 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 359-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. I. Navarro ◽  
E. Marchena ◽  
C. Alcalde ◽  
G. Ruiz ◽  
I. Llorens ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. p59
Author(s):  
Peter K. Ronoh ◽  
Fred N. Keraro ◽  
Samuel W. Wachanga

This paper reports a study that investigated effects of Experiential Computer Assisted Learning (ECAI) on learners’ achievement in Biology in Kenya. Solomon’s Non-Equivalent group four research design was used. Four schools were purposively sampled. The schools were randomly assigned to four groups, two experimental and two control groups. All the learners covered same content. Teachers of the experimental groups used ECAI while teachers of control groups used regular approaches. The study focused on the topic Genetics and involved a sample of 163 Form Four learners. Biology Achievement Test (BAT) was used to collect data. The instrument was validated by five experts in Educational Research. Reliability of BAT was estimated using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. A co-efficient of 0.719 was obtained. The Constructivist and Experiential learning theories guided the study. Data collected were analyzed using ANOVA, t-test and ANCOVA. Hypotheses were tested at an alpha level of 0.05. The findings indicate that learners taught using ECAI had significantly higher scores than those in control groups. It is recommended that the Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD) incorporates ECAI in the teaching of school Biology to enhance learning. Science teacher education programmes should also incorporate ECAI to enhance its use in schools.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. p58
Author(s):  
Peter K. Ronoh ◽  
Fred N. Keraro ◽  
Samuel W. Wachanga

This paper reports a study that investigated effects of Experiential Computer Assisted Learning (ECAI) on learners’ achievement in Biology in Kenya. Solomon’s Non-Equivalent group four research design was used. Four schools were purposively sampled. The schools were randomly assigned to four groups, two experimental and two control groups. All the learners covered same content. Teachers of the experimental groups used ECAI while teachers of control groups used regular approaches. The study focused on the topic Genetics and involved a sample of 163 Form Four learners. Biology Achievement Test (BAT) was used to collect data. The instrument was validated by five experts in Educational Research. Reliability of BAT was estimated using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. A co-efficient of 0.719 was obtained. The Constructivist and Experiential learning theories guided the study. Data collected were analyzed using ANOVA, t-test and ANCOVA. Hypotheses were tested at an alpha level of 0.05. The findings indicate that learners taught using ECAI had significantly higher scores than those in control groups. It is recommended that the Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD) incorporates ECAI in the teaching of school Biology to enhance learning. Science teacher education programmes should also incorporate ECAI to enhance its use in schools.


1973 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-83
Author(s):  
E. Glenadine Gibb ◽  
William F. Atchison

In the midst of the rapidly changing field of computer development, one of the problems facing mathematics teachers in secondary schools and mathematics educators in colleges and universities is the optimal role of the computer in secondary school mathematics classes and the accompanying needs in teacher education to prepare teachers to use the computer in their classes. In 1965 the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics Committee on Computer Oriented Mathematics outlined available options. Since that time, others (including Gleason 1968; Zoet 1969; Alpert and Bitzer 1970; Hansen 1970; Travers 1971; and Jerman 1972) have dealt with the persistent question “How should we use the computer in our schools?” Two general directions seem to have emerged: (1) instructional individ-ualization through computer-managed in-struction (CMI) and computer-assisted instruction (CAI) and (2) the use of the computer as a computational device and as a means of simulating concepts within the present curriculum.


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