Hunting stability analysis of high-speed train bogie under the frame lateral vibration active control

2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Yao ◽  
Guosong Wu ◽  
Yousef Sardahi ◽  
Jian-Qiao Sun
Author(s):  
Yuan Yao ◽  
Yapeng Yan ◽  
Zhike Hu ◽  
Kang Chen

We put forward the motor active flexible suspension and investigate its dynamic effects on the high-speed train bogie. The linear and nonlinear hunting stability are analyzed using a simplified eight degrees-of-freedom bogie dynamics with partial state feedback control. The active control can improve the function of dynamic vibration absorber of the motor flexible suspension in a wide frequency range, thus increasing the hunting stability of the bogie at high speed. Three different feedback state configurations are compared and the corresponding optimal motor suspension parameters are analyzed with the multi-objective optimal method. In addition, the existence of the time delay in the control system and its impact on the bogie hunting stability are also investigated. The results show that the three control cases can effectively improve the system stability, and the optimal motor suspension parameters in different cases are different. The direct state feedback control can reduce corresponding feed state's vibration amplitude. Suppressing the frame's vibration can significantly improve the running stability of bogie. However, suppressing the motor's displacement and velocity feedback are equivalent to increasing the motor lateral natural vibration frequency and damping, separately. The time delay over 10 ms in control system reduces significantly the system stability. At last, the effect of preset value for getting control gains on the system linear and nonlinear critical speed is studied.


Author(s):  
H Fujimoto ◽  
M Miyamoto

From the vibration data obtained simultaneously on several cars in the same Shinkansen train, it was observed that the vibration amplitude of the tail car is greater than those of the other cars in a train. The authors' analysis arrived at the conclusion that the vibration mode of a train has a tendency for the tail car to vibrate more than the others, when the carbody hunting characteristics of a train for the yawing mode are likely to emerge, and when aerodynamic forces work in a tunnel section. Referring to those results, by simulation analysis etc., it was found that two longitudinal dampers installed parallel between the car ends (Fig. 1) with their forces depending on the angular velocity between cars, are effective in decreasing the train vibration including the tail car's vibration. Then, the prototype of the longitudinal dampers between the cars for Shinkansen was designed by obtaining the proper damping coefficient through simulation. The effectiveness of the installed damper was verified when it was tested up to 310 km/h in the Shinkansen train.


2014 ◽  
Vol 620 ◽  
pp. 511-515
Author(s):  
Han Song Yang ◽  
Peng Li ◽  
Li Zhi Gu ◽  
Hui Juan Guo

It is the main decrease press type used in high speed train of semi suspension system, as the parameter can not be regulated freely of the semi suspension system, to design a kind of damping shock absorber which with the sensitive and soft system are very important, this system which using of the Electro hydraulic proportional valve to regulation the safety valve, the guide valve and the damping force of shock absorber, get the recycle method of the hydraulic system from inner to outside, and also using the suspension active control variable damping shock absorber to detect the road, this device, in fact, by vibration, which let the valve move relation, turn the mechanical energy into hot and release outside, thus decrease the vibration. To design this variable damping shock absorber ,compared with the semi suspension system ,for it has the connect system and Electro hydraulic proportional valve, and with the road detectors, and various variable parameters, Which let the high speed train more stable and safety, overcome the short of parameter regulation for the semi-automatic suspension system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-214
Author(s):  
Yuan Yao ◽  
Guang Li ◽  
Guosong Wu ◽  
Zhenxian Zhang ◽  
Jiayin Tang

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (07) ◽  
pp. 1850093 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Hui Zeng ◽  
Jiang Lai ◽  
Han Wu

With the rising speed of high-speed trains, the aerodynamic loads become more significant and their influences on the hunting stability of railway vehicles deserve to be considered. Such an effect cannot be properly considered by the conventional model of hunting stability analysis. To this end, the linear hunting stability of high-speed railway vehicles running on tangent tracks is studied. A model considering the steady aerodynamic loads due to the joint action of the airflow facing the moving train and the crosswind, is proposed for the hunting stability analysis of a railway vehicle with 17 degrees of freedom (DOF). The key factors considered include: variations of the wheel–rail normal forces, creep coefficients, gravitational stiffness and angular stiffness due to the actions of the aerodynamic load, which affects the characteristics of hunting stability. Using the computer program developed, numerical calculations were carried out for studying the behavior of the linear hunting stability of vehicles under steady aerodynamic loads. The results show that the aerodynamic loads have an obvious effect on the linear critical speeds and instability modes. The linear critical speed decreases monotonously as the crosswind velocity increases, and the influences of pitch moment and lift force on the linear critical speed are larger than the other components of the aerodynamic loads.


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