The spatial distributions of seepage flux and water quality of groundwater in the littoral zone of Lake Biwa

2002 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 1526-1532
Author(s):  
Masao Kobayashi ◽  
Koichi Kitaoka ◽  
Kimiko Horiuchi
1976 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-26
Author(s):  
Susumu HASHIMOTO ◽  
Masanori FUJITA ◽  
Kenji FURUKAWA

1998 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 157-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsushi Ichiki ◽  
Toshiyuki Ohnishi ◽  
Kiyoshi Yamada

This study aims to simulate pollutant runoff into Lake Biwa using the Macro Model and examine the runoff characteristics of pollutants from urban nonpoint sources. As a result of the simulations of all rivers flowing into Lake Biwa, the characteristics of urban nonpoint source pollution and the basic units of urban nonpoint pollutants in the Lake Biwa basin became clear. It was shown that the control of pollutant runoff from nonpoint sources during storm events was significant in order to protect the water quality of Lake Biwa. From these results, valuable data concerning the environmental management of the Lake Biwa basin was obtained.


1995 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 376-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunao YAMANAKA ◽  
Naoki FUJIWARA ◽  
Noriko SANUKI ◽  
Yasumichi MATSUOKA ◽  
Tetsuya WAKABAYASHI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 366-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gebrehiwet Legese Reta ◽  
Xiaohua Dong ◽  
Bob Su ◽  
Xiaonong Hu ◽  
Huijuan Bo ◽  
...  

1957 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken-ichirô NEGORO
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Галина Геннадьевна Митрукова ◽  
Лариса Леонидовна Капустина ◽  
Евгений Александрович Курашов ◽  
Galina Mitrukova ◽  
Larisa Kapustina ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 27 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 363-371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarig Gafny ◽  
Avital Gasith

Water quality in the shallow littoral of Lake Kinneret was examined during a period of low water levels in 1989-1990. On calm days, no significant difference was found between the water quality on different sites around the lake or between the littoral and the open water. Lowering of the lake level in Lake Kinneret is associated with a major change in the nature of the bottom of the littoral zone in many sites, from rocky substrate in high lake levels (>212m below sea level) to sandy or clay in lower levels. During north-easterly storms, in winter, the concentrations of suspended solids and total phosphorus were markedly higher in leeward littoral sites compared to other regions of the littoral zone. This may be attributed to resuspension of sediments by the wave action over the soft bottom. In rainy winters, runoff, mainly Jordan River input, may locally affect the water quality and result in a north-south gradient.


1996 ◽  
Vol 33 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 159-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osami Kawara ◽  
Katsuya Hirayma ◽  
Takao Kunimatsu

The eutrophication of Lake Biwa, which is the largest lake in Japan and one of the most important fresh water resources, has been warned since 1960s. In order to improve the water quality of the lake, it is inevitable to reduce the pollutant loads from the river basins. The Hino river and the Soma river basins are considered in the present study and models which predict the influence of pollutant load generation on the discharged pollutant loads through the rivers. These basins mainly consist of forests and rice paddy fields. The identified models reproduce the observed water quality relatively well. Evaluation of loads from point-sources and non-point sources indicates that the loads from non-point sources occupy the most of pollutant loads from the basins. Especially, the loads from rice paddy fields occupy most of the pollutant loads from the basisn. Therefore, controlling non-point source pollutant loads in the Hino and Soma river basins is an important step in checking the eutrophication of Lake Biwa.


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