The impact of imitation on engagement in minimally verbal children with autism during improvisational music therapy

Author(s):  
John Carpente ◽  
Devin M. Casenhiser ◽  
Michael Kelliher ◽  
Jill Mulholland ◽  
H. Logan Sluder ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Clare Harrop ◽  
Nicole Tu ◽  
Rebecca Landa ◽  
Ann Kasier ◽  
Connie Kasari

Abstract Sensory behaviors are widely reported in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the impact of these behaviors on families remains largely unknown. This study explored how caregivers of minimally verbal children with ASD responded to their child's sensory behaviors. Using a mixed-methods approach, we examined two variables for each endorsed child behavior: (1) Did the caregiver respond/try to change the behavior? and (2) What response did they employ? Caregivers did not differ in the frequency of responses to hypo- or hyper-responsive behaviors but employed different responses. Caregivers responded to more social sensory behaviors and predominately changed their own behavior in response to their child's. Our findings demonstrate how extensively caregivers adapt to their child's behaviors and vary their response dependent on behavior exhibited.


JAMA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 318 (6) ◽  
pp. 525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucja Bieleninik ◽  
Monika Geretsegger ◽  
Karin Mössler ◽  
Jörg Assmus ◽  
Grace Thompson ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1356-1365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Chenausky ◽  
Andrea Norton ◽  
Helen Tager-Flusberg ◽  
Gottfried Schlaug

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  
pp. 3921-3934
Author(s):  
Karin Mössler ◽  
Wolfgang Schmid ◽  
Jörg Aßmus ◽  
Laura Fusar-Poli ◽  
Christian Gold

Abstract This study examined whether musical and emotional attunement predicts changes in improvisational music therapy with children with autism (4–7 years, N = 101, majority: no/limited speech, low IQ), assessed over 12 months. Attunement, as observed from session videos, and changes in generalized social skills, judged by blinded assessors and parents, were evaluated using standardized tools (Assessment of the Quality of Relationship, Improvisational Music Therapy Principles, ADOS, SRS). In contrast to the smaller pilot, we did not find significant effects between attunement and changes in outcomes, only tendencies in the same direction are observed. Findings suggest that symptom severity is associated with the therapist’s ability to attune to the child. They further raise questions concerning outcome selection and user involvement.


2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Geretsegger ◽  
Ulla Holck ◽  
Łucja Bieleninik ◽  
Christian Gold

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