scholarly journals Study on characteristics of tight oil reservoir in Ansai Area of Ordos Basin– take the Chang 6 section of Ordos Basin as an example

Author(s):  
Binchi Zhang ◽  
Ma Lin ◽  
Guo-wen Liu
2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.. Wang ◽  
X.. Liao ◽  
H.. Ye ◽  
X.. Zhao ◽  
C.. Liao ◽  
...  

Abstract The technology of Stimulated reservoir volume (SRV) has been the key technology for unconventional reservoir development, it can create fracture network in formation and increase the contact area between fracture surface and matrix, thus realizing the three-dimensional stimulation and enhancing single well productivity and ultimate recovery. In China, the Ordos Basin contains large areas of tight oil reservoir with the porosity of 2~12 % and permeability of 0.01~1 mD. The most used development mode is conventional fracturing and water flooding, which is different from the natural depletion mode in oversea, but the development effect is still unfavorable. The idea of SRV is proposed in nearly two years in Changqing Oilfield. SRV measures are implemented in some old wells in tight oil formation. It is a significant problem that should be solved urgently about how to evaluate the volume fracturing effect. Based on the real cases of old wells with SRV measures, the microseismic monitoring is used to analyze the scale of formation stimulation and the complexity of fracture network after volume fracturing; the numerical well test and production data analysis (PDA) are selected to explain the well test data, to analyze the dynamic data, and to compare the changes of formation parameters, fluid parameters and plane streamlines before and after volume fracturing; then the interpretation results of well test with the dynamic of oil and water wells are combined to evaluate the stimulation results of old wells after SRV. This paper has presented a set of screening criteria and an evaluation method of fracturing effect for old well with SRV in tight oil reservoir. It will be helpful to the selection of candidate well and volume fracturing operation in Ordos Basin tight oil reservoir. It should be noted that the evaluation method mentioned in the paper can be expanded to volume stimulation effect evaluation in other unconventional reservoirs, such as tight gas, shale gas and so on.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohu Bai ◽  
Kuangsheng Zhang ◽  
Meirong Tang ◽  
Chengwang Wang ◽  
Guanggao Wang ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.. Wang ◽  
X.. Liao ◽  
X.. Zhao ◽  
H.. Ye ◽  
X.. Dou ◽  
...  

Abstract As one kind of unconventional reservoirs, tight oil reservoir has become one of the main forces of oil reserves and production growth. The characteristics of tight oil reservoir are low porosity and ultra-low permeability, thus stimulated reservoir volume (SRV) should be conducted whether applying the mode of vertical wells or horizontal wells production. Tight oil reservoir is mostly developed by natural depletion or water flooding recently, but the problems are existed, including low recovery factor with natural depletion and the difficulty of water injection. To further improve the development effect of tight oil reservoir, CO2 flooding is proposed. Based on chang-8 tight oil reservoir in Ordos Basin, an oil sample of typical block is selected. The PVT experiments are conducted. The compositional numerical model of five-spot pattern is established with a horizontal well in the middle and 4 vertical wells on the edge. Based on the model, several CO2 flooding scenarios of horizontal well with different completion measures are studied. Furthermore, parameters such as the formation pressure, production rate, shut-in gas-oil ratio and total gas injection volume are optimized. The results of this study show that the recovery factor of horizontal well with SRV is higher than those of horizontal well and conventional fractured horizontal well. The minimum miscible pressure (MMP) and the total gas injection volume are two key factors of CO2 flooding effect. CO2 flooding of volume fractured horizontal well in tight oil reservoir can not only improve oil recovery, but also realize CO2 geological sequestration. It plays dual benefits of economy and environment. The study gives new ideas of CO2 flooding with volume fractured horizontal well for the Ordos Basin tight oil reservoir. It can be helpful for rapid and effective development of tight oil reservoirs in Ordos Basin.


Geophysics ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-56
Author(s):  
Han Li ◽  
Xu Chang ◽  
Xiao-Bi Xie ◽  
Yibo Wang

During hydraulic fracturing (HF) stimulation for unconventional reservoir development, seismic attenuation has a significant influence on high-frequency microseismic data. Attenuation also provides important information for characterizing reservoir structure and changes to it due to HF injections. However, the attenuation effect is typically not considered in microseismic analysis. We have adopted the spectral ratio and centroid-frequency shift methods to estimate the subsurface attenuation (the factor Q−1) in a tight oil reservoir in the Ordos Basin, China. The P- and S-wave attenuations are calculated using the 3C waveform data recorded by a single-well downhole geophone array during a 12-stage HF stimulation. Both methods provide similar results (with differences in Q−1 of absolute values less than 0.010 for P- and S-waves). For individual events, their median Q−1 values calculated from different geophones are selected to represent the average attenuation. Spatiotemporal variations in attenuation are obtained by investigating Q−1 values along propagating rays linking different source-receiver pairs. The Q−1 values derived at different HF stages reveal significant attenuation in the targeted tight sandstone layer (0.030–0.062 for Q−1P and 0.026−0.058 for Q−1S), and the attenuation is apparently increased by fluid injection activities. We explain the sudden decrease in attenuation near the geophone array as a result of high shale content using log data from a horizontal treatment well. The consistency between the Q−1 values and horizontal well-log data, as well as the HF process, indicates the reliability and robustness of the attenuation results. By studying spatiotemporal variations in attenuation, the changes in subsurface structures may be quantitatively characterized, thereby creating a reliable basis for microseismic modeling and data processing and providing additional information on monitoring the HF process.


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