scholarly journals Disk M Dwarf Luminosity Function from Hubble Space Telescope Star Counts

1996 ◽  
Vol 465 ◽  
pp. 759 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Gould ◽  
John N. Bahcall ◽  
Chris Flynn
2019 ◽  
Vol 488 (3) ◽  
pp. 3857-3865
Author(s):  
L R Bedin ◽  
M Salaris ◽  
J Anderson ◽  
M Libralato ◽  
D Apai ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT We report on the white dwarf (WD) cooling sequence of the old globular cluster NGC 6752, which is chemically complex and hosts a blue horizontal branch. This is one of the last globular cluster WD cooling sequences accessible to imaging by the Hubble Space Telescope. Our photometry and completeness tests show that we have reached the peak of the luminosity function of the WD cooling sequence, at a magnitude mF606W  = 29.4 ± 0.1, which is consistent with a formal age of ∼14 Gyr. This age is also consistent with the age from fits to the main-sequence turn-off (13–14 Gyr), reinforcing our conclusion that we observe the expected accumulation of WDs along the cooling sequence.


2003 ◽  
Vol 211 ◽  
pp. 523-524
Author(s):  
Karl Stapelfeldt

The proposed Eclipse Discovery mission is an optical space telescope designed to provide a thousandfold reduction in scattered light near bright stars in comparison to any Hubble Space Telescope instrument. A survey of 500 single stars within 15 pc can detect companions with absolute z magnitude of 22 at separations > 10 AU in most of the targets. Spectrophotometry of CH4 and H2O bands between 0.8-1.0 μm can be used to derive the effective temperatures of the objects. The ECLIPSE brown dwarf survey would directly measure the luminosity function of brown dwarf companions down to ~20 Jupiter masses, providing a crucial comparison with field objects.


2011 ◽  
Vol 728 (1) ◽  
pp. L22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haojing Yan ◽  
Lin Yan ◽  
Michel A. Zamojski ◽  
Rogier A. Windhorst ◽  
Patrick J. McCarthy ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 922 (2) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Jared R. Rice ◽  
Blagoy Rangelov ◽  
Andrea Prestwich ◽  
Rupali Chandar ◽  
Luis Bichon ◽  
...  

Abstract We used archival data from the Chandra X-ray Observatory (Chandra) and the Hubble Space Telescope, to identify 334 candidate X-ray binary systems and their potential optical counterparts in the interacting galaxy pair NGC 5194/5195 (M51). We present the catalog and data analysis of X-ray and optical properties for those sources, from the deep 892 ks Chandra observations, along with the magnitudes of candidate optical sources as measured in the 8.16 ks Hubble Space Telescope observations. The X-ray luminosity function of the X-ray sources above a few times 1036 erg s−1 follows a power law N ( > L X , b ) ∝ L X , b 1 − α with α = 1.65 ± 0.03. Approximately 80% of sources are variable over a 30 day window. Nearly half of the X-ray sources (173/334) have an optical counterpart within 0.″5.


2002 ◽  
Vol 123 (5) ◽  
pp. 2541-2551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Bellazzini ◽  
Flavio Fusi Pecci ◽  
Paolo Montegriffo ◽  
Maria Messineo ◽  
Lorenzo Monaco ◽  
...  

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