The Boomerang PWN G106.6+2.9 and the Magnetic Field Structure in Pulsar Wind Nebulae

2006 ◽  
Vol 638 (1) ◽  
pp. 225-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roland Kothes ◽  
Wolfgang Reich ◽  
Bulent Uyanıker
1987 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 82-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. T. Bolton ◽  
A. W. Fullerton ◽  
D. Bohlender ◽  
J. D. Landstreet ◽  
D. R. Gies

Over the past two years, we have obtained high resolution high signal/noise (S/N) spectra of the magnetic Be star σ Ori E at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope and McDonald Observatory. These spectra, which cover the spectral regions 399-417.5 and 440-458.5 nm and the Hα line and have typical S/N>200 and spectral resolution ≃0.02 nm, were obtained at a variety of rotational phases in order to study the magnetic field structure, the distribution of elements in the photosphere, and the effects of the magnetic field on the emission envelope. Our analysis of these spectra confirms, refines and extends the results obtained by Landstreet & Borra (1978), Groote & Hunger (1982 and references therein), and Nakajima (1985).The Hα emission is usually double-peaked, but it undergoes remarkable variations with the 1.19081 d rotational period of the star, which show that the emitting gas is localized into two regions which co-rotate with the star.


2006 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 461-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Akulina ◽  
G. A. Gladkov ◽  
S. E. Grebenshchikov ◽  
O. I. Fedyanin ◽  
S. V. Shchepetov

2021 ◽  
Vol 923 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Siddhartha Gupta ◽  
Damiano Caprioli ◽  
Colby C. Haggerty

Abstract A strong super-Alfvénic drift of energetic particles (or cosmic rays) in a magnetized plasma can amplify the magnetic field significantly through nonresonant streaming instability (NRSI). While the traditional analysis is done for an ion current, here we use kinetic particle-in-cell simulations to study how the NRSI behaves when it is driven by electrons or by a mixture of electrons and positrons. In particular, we characterize the growth rate, spectrum, and helicity of the unstable modes, as well the level of the magnetic field at saturation. Our results are potentially relevant for several space/astrophysical environments (e.g., electron strahl in the solar wind, at oblique nonrelativistic shocks, around pulsar wind nebulae), and also in laboratory experiments.


2005 ◽  
Vol 625 (1) ◽  
pp. 263-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Granot ◽  
Gregory B. Taylor

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