Islamic Society and the West: A Study of the Impact of Western Civilization on Moslem Culture in the Near East. Volume I, Islamic Society in the Eighteenth Century, Part II. By H. A. R. Gibb and Harold Bowen. [Issued under the auspices of the Royal Institute of International Affairs.] (New York: Oxford University Press. 1957. Pp. 285. $5.60.) and Islam and the West: Proceedings of the Harvard Summer School Conference on the Middle East, July 25–27, 1955. Edited by Richard N. Frye. (The Hague: Mouton & Co.; distrib. by Gregory Lounz, New York. 1956. Pp. 215.)