A Bilinear Bäcklund Transformation and Lax Pair for a (1+1)-Dimensional Differential-Difference sine-Gordon Equation

2007 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 487-490
Author(s):  
Qian Xian-Min ◽  
Hon-Wah Tam
2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (05) ◽  
pp. 723-733 ◽  
Author(s):  
QIAN FENG ◽  
YI-TIAN GAO ◽  
XIANG-HUA MENG ◽  
XIN YU ◽  
ZHI-YUAN SUN ◽  
...  

A non-isospectral and variable-coefficient modified Korteweg–de Vries (mKdV) equation is investigated in this paper. Starting from the Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur procedure, the Lax pair is established and the Bäcklund transformation in original variables is also derived. By a dependent variable transformation, the non-isospectral and variable-coefficient mKdV equation is transformed into bilinear equations, by virtue of which the N-soliton-like solution is obtained. In addition, the bilinear Bäcklund transformation gives a one-soliton-like solution from a vacuum one. Furthermore, the N-soliton-like solution in the Wronskian form is constructed and verified via the Wronskian technique.


Author(s):  
Dmitry K. Demskoi ◽  

We treat the lattice sine-Gordon equation and two of its generalised symmetries as a compatible system. Elimination of shifts from the two symmetries of the lattice sine-Gordon equation yields an integrable NLS-type system. An auto-Bäcklund transformation and a superposition formula for the NLS-type system is obtained by elimination of shifts from the lattice sine-Gordon equation and its down-shifted version. We use the obtained formulae to calculate a superposition of two and three elementary solutions.


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