scholarly journals Robust path-following control of underactuated AUVs with multiple uncertainties and state constraints

2021 ◽  
Vol 2121 (1) ◽  
pp. 012042
Author(s):  
Kankan Deng ◽  
Jianming Miao ◽  
Xingyu Sun
Keyword(s):  
State Constraints ◽  
Input Saturation ◽  
Path Following ◽  
Design System ◽  
Robust Controller ◽  
Dynamic Controller ◽  
Tracking Differentiator ◽  
Path Following Control ◽  
Nonlinear Tracking ◽  
Multiple Uncertainties

Abstract This paper proposes a novel robust controller for horizontal path-following problem of an underactuated AUV subject to multiple uncertainties and state constraints. Firstly, four reduced-order extended state observes (ESOs) are designed to estimate the multiple uncertainties, and the estimated values are adopted in the design of kinematic and dynamic controller. Secondly, to address the state constraints, the barrier Lyapunov function is incorporated with the kinematic controller. To resolve the problem of input saturation, the auxiliary design system is utilized in the dynamic controller. To address the problem of “explosion of complexity” inherent in the conventional back-stepping method, a nonlinear tracking differentiator is utilized to obtain the derivative of the desired yaw speed. Finally, the results of numerical simulation are performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

scholarly journals The path-following control of the underactuated AUV with input saturation and multiple disturbances

2021 ◽  
Vol 2121 (1) ◽  
pp. 012044
Author(s):  
Xingyu Sun ◽  
Jianming Miao ◽  
Kankan Deng ◽  
Yanyun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Autonomous Underwater Vehicle ◽  
Direct Method ◽  
Input Saturation ◽  
Path Following ◽  
Parameter Uncertainties ◽  
Multiple Disturbances ◽  
Path Following Control ◽  
Nonlinear Tracking ◽  
Underactuated Auv ◽  
Norm Bound

Abstract Autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) in marine resource surveys plays an important role. This paper proposes a new path-following control frame for the underactuated AUV with input saturation and multiple disturbances. The disturbances include external disturbances, model parameter uncertainties, unmodeled dynamics and other random disturbances. Compared to most of previously published literatures, which treat disturbances as lumped disturbances, a composite hierarchical anti-disturbance control (CHADC) strategy is adopted to achieve higher precision path following. A disturbance observer (DOB) is constructed to estimate and eliminate the disturbances with partial known information, while the H ∞ theory is used to optimize the path-following controller to attenuate the other disturbances satisfying the L 2-norm bound condition and improve the robustness of system. Besides, Lyapunov direct method and back-stepping method are used to design the path-following controller, where the input saturation is considered, the extended state observer (ESO) is used to estimate the uncertainty of kinematic controller and the nonlinear tracking differentiator (NTD) is used to simplify the controller. Finally, simulations are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control law.

scholarly journals Finite-Time Path Following Control of an Underactuated Marine Surface Vessel with Input and Output Constraints

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (18) ◽  
pp. 6447
Author(s):  
Mingyu Fu ◽  
Lulu Wang
Keyword(s):  
Finite Time ◽  
Input Saturation ◽  
Path Following ◽  
Parametric Uncertainties ◽  
External Disturbances ◽  
Time Path ◽  
Path Following Control ◽  
Control Scheme ◽  
Marine Surface ◽  
Surface Vessel

This paper develops a finite-time path following control scheme for an underactuated marine surface vessel (MSV) with external disturbances, model parametric uncertainties, position constraint and input saturation. Initially, based on the time-varying barrier Lyapunov function (BLF), the finite-time line-of-sight (FT-LOS) guidance law is proposed to obtain the desired yaw angle and simultaneously constrain the position error of the underactuated MSV. Furthermore, the finite-time path following constraint controllers are designed to achieve tracking control in finite time. Additionally, considering the model parametric uncertainties and external disturbances, the finite-time disturbance observers are proposed to estimate the compound disturbance. For the sake of avoiding the input saturation and satisfying the requirements of finite-time convergence, the finite-time input saturation compensators were designed. The stability analysis shows that the proposed finite-time path following control scheme can strictly guarantee the constraint requirements of the position, and all error signals of the whole control system can converge into a small neighborhood around zero in finite time. Finally, comparative simulation results show the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed finite-time path following control scheme.

Event-triggered robust fuzzy path following control for underactuated ships with input saturation

2019 ◽  
Vol 186 ◽  
pp. 106122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingjie Deng ◽  
Xianku Zhang ◽  
Namkyun Im ◽  
Guoqing Zhang ◽  
Qiang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Input Saturation ◽  
Path Following ◽  
Path Following Control ◽  
Event Triggered

scholarly journals Neural observer-based path following control for underactuated unmanned surface vessels with input saturation and time-varying disturbance

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 172988141987807
Author(s):  
Lei Wan ◽  
Jiangfeng Zeng ◽  
Yueming Li ◽  
Hongde Qin ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Disturbance Observer ◽  
External Disturbance ◽  
Input Saturation ◽  
Path Following ◽  
Dynamic Surface Control ◽  
Dynamic Surface ◽  
Surface Control ◽  
Surface Vessels ◽  
Path Following Control ◽  
Control Scheme

In this study, a new neural observer-based dynamic surface control scheme is proposed for the path following of underactuated unmanned surface vessels in the presence of input saturation and time-varying external disturbance. The dynamic surface control technique is augmented by a robust adaptive radial basis function neural network and a nonlinear neural disturbance observer. Radial basis function neural network is employed to deal with system uncertainties, and the nonlinear neural disturbance observer is developed to compensate for the unknown compound disturbance that contains the input saturation approximation error and the external disturbance. Moreover, the stringent known boundary requirement of the unknown disturbance constraint is eliminated with the proposed nonlinear neural disturbance observer. Meanwhile, to deal with the non-smooth saturation nonlinearity, a new parametric hyperbolic tangent function approximation model with arbitrary prescribed precision is constructed, which results in the transient performance improvement for the path following control system. Stability analysis shows that all the signals in the closed-loop system are guaranteed to be ultimately bounded. Comparative simulation results further demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

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