scholarly journals The effect of addition pumpkin and carrot puree on the physicochemical and textural properties of mocaf biscuit as complementary food

2021 ◽  
Vol 733 (1) ◽  
pp. 012120
Author(s):  
L Ratnawati ◽  
N Indrianti ◽  
R Ekafitri ◽  
N K I Mayasti
Author(s):  
Tülay Özcan ◽  
Eda Yıldız

In this study, five different set type yogurt with vegetable purees, namely as control (K), yogurt with pumpkin (YBK), yogurt with carrot (YHA), yogurt with green peas (YBE) and yogurt with zucchini (YYK) were produced. The viable cell counts of S. thermophilus and L. delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus were increased as a result of the ability of dietary fiber to stimulate their growth which is present in yogurt as puree. Vegetable puree addition had a noticeable effect on pH, titratable acidity, whey separation, sensory properties as well as textural attributes such as firmness, cohesiveness, consistency and viscosity index in yogurt. The highest viscosity index, consistency and firmness were observed in yogurt with the carrot puree, while the samples with zucchini presented the less compact structure and textural properties. As a result the present work showed that all the vegetable puree used had a beneficial role to improve textural properties of set type non-fat yogurt and could be used for the development of dairy products with functional ingredients.


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