scholarly journals Stabilization of Power Fluctuation of Renewable Energy Based on Hybrid Energy Storage System

Author(s):  
Weibin Xu ◽  
Xinyan Zhang ◽  
Jiajun Zhang ◽  
Lei Yu ◽  
Yang Yu
Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (24) ◽  
pp. 8312
Author(s):  
Weiyue Huo ◽  
Jihong Zhu ◽  
Jing Zhou

Due to the intermittence and randomness of the renewable energy, hybrid energy storage system is widely adopted to suppress the power fluctuation. Power distribution is crucial for the robust and efficient operation of hybrid energy system. This paper proposes an innovative framework for hybrid energy storage system power distribution combining main circuit topology, modulation method and power distribution strategy. Firstly, hybrid modulation strategy to realize power distribution in a single-phase inverter is introduced. Then, power load prediction and low frequency filter are utilized to generate references for power distribution. Finally, the simulation model is established to test the framework and the result demonstrates the superiority of the proposed framework. The mean absolute percent error of the proposed SSA-LSTM mdoel is 0.0955 and the prediciton error by 40% compared with conventional LSTM model. Additionally, the energy management framework can adjust the port power distribution ratio flexibily to significantly suppress the power fluctuation of the grid and the operation cost of the hybrid energy storage system by reducing the charge and discharge cycle of the battery.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiezhou Wu ◽  
Xiao Shi ◽  
Li Liao ◽  
Chuanjian Zhou ◽  
Hang Zhou ◽  
...  

In view of optimizing the configuration of each unit’s capacity for energy storage in the microgrid system, in order to ensure that the planned energy storage capacity can meet the reasonable operation of the microgrid’s control strategy, the power fluctuations during the grid-connected operation of the microgrid are considered in the planning and The economic benefit of hybrid energy storage is quantified. A multi-objective function aiming at minimizing the power fluctuation on the DC bus in the microgrid and optimizing the capacity ratio of each energy storage system in the hybrid energy storage system (HESS) is established. The improved particle swarm algorithm (PSO) is used to solve the objective function, and the solution is applied to the microgrid experimental platform. By comparing the power fluctuations of the battery and the supercapacitor in the HESS, the power distribution is directly reflected. Comparing with the traditional mixed energy storage control strategy, it shows that the optimized hybrid energy storage control strategy can save 4.3% of the cost compared with the traditional hybrid energy storage control strategy, and the performance of the power fluctuation of the renewable energy is also improved. It proves that the proposed capacity configuration of the HESS has certain theoretical significance and practical application value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiezhou Wu ◽  
Fanchao Ye ◽  
Yuehong Su ◽  
Yubo Wang ◽  
Saffa Riffat

Abstract As the fossil energy crisis and environmental pollution become more and more serious, clean renewable energy becomes the inevitable choice of energy structure adjustment. The power system planning and operation has been greatly influenced by the instability of the power output of distributed renewable energy systems such as solar energy and wind energy. The hybrid energy storage system composed of accumulator and supercapacitor can solve the above problems. Based on the analysis of the energy storage requirements for the stable operation of the DC microgrid, battery–supercapacitor cascade approach is adopted to form hybrid energy storage system, in a single hybrid energy storage subsystem for battery and supercapacitor and in the microgrid system of different hybrid energy storage subsystem, respectively, and puts forward the corresponding power allocation method to realize the smooth control of the battery current, to reduce the battery charge and discharge times, to prolong the service life of battery and to improve the running stability of the microgrid.


2011 ◽  
Vol 347-353 ◽  
pp. 2869-2874
Author(s):  
Peng Yu ◽  
Ogidi Stephen Oodo ◽  
He Ping Zou ◽  
Dong Wang ◽  
Hui Sun

In this paper, the wind power fluctuation is divided into three categories. For the purpose of balancing all kinds of wind power fluctuation to enhance the penetration levels of wind power, we propose an active-parallel hybrid energy storage system (APHESS). The APHESS is composed of a battery, a supercapacitor, and two charge-discharge controllers. By combining the battery with the supercapacitor, the APHESS obtains the enhanced energy storage performance. Therefore, the investment cost can be reduced. By the reasonable design on the operation mode of APHESS, the APHESS can interchange power precisely with the wind power system. Furthermore, the battery and supercapacitor can suppress separately different kinds of wind power fluctuation to make their own energy storage properties fully utilized. The APHESS can be widely used in wind farm for the real-time regulation on wind power


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Ma ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Xuezhi Wu ◽  
Ruonan Hu ◽  
Fen Tang ◽  
...  

The power fluctuations of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems have negative impacts on the power quality and stability of the utility grid. In this study, the combinations of a battery/supercapacitor hybrid energy storage system (HESS) and the PV power curtailment are used to smooth PV power fluctuations. A PV power curtailment algorithm is developed to limit PV power when power fluctuation exceeds the power capacity of the HESS. A multi-objective optimization model is established to dispatch the HESS power, considering energy losses and the state of charge (SOC) of the supercapacitor. To prevent the SOCs of the HESS from approaching their lower limits, a SOC correction strategy is proposed to correct the SOCs of the HESS. Moreover, this paper also investigates the performances (such as the smoothing effects, losses and lifetime of energy storage, and system net profits) of two different smoothing strategies, including the method of using the HESS and the proposed strategy. Finally, numerous simulations are carried out based on data obtained from a 750 kWp PV plant. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method is more economical and can effectively smooth power fluctuations compared with the method of using the HESS.


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