Restraining Strategy of Photovoltaic Power Fluctuation Based on Hybrid Energy Storage System

2021 ◽  
pp. 1095-1102
Author(s):  
Jihe Cai ◽  
Yijuan Di ◽  
Mingfang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Power Fluctuation ◽  
Hybrid Energy ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage System ◽  
Photovoltaic Power

scholarly journals A Capacity Configuration Control Strategy to Alleviate Power Fluctuation of Hybrid Energy Storage System Based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiezhou Wu ◽  
Xiao Shi ◽  
Li Liao ◽  
Chuanjian Zhou ◽  
Hang Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Objective Function ◽  
Control Strategy ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Power Fluctuation ◽  
Hybrid Energy ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage System

In view of optimizing the configuration of each unit’s capacity for energy storage in the microgrid system, in order to ensure that the planned energy storage capacity can meet the reasonable operation of the microgrid’s control strategy, the power fluctuations during the grid-connected operation of the microgrid are considered in the planning and The economic benefit of hybrid energy storage is quantified. A multi-objective function aiming at minimizing the power fluctuation on the DC bus in the microgrid and optimizing the capacity ratio of each energy storage system in the hybrid energy storage system (HESS) is established. The improved particle swarm algorithm (PSO) is used to solve the objective function, and the solution is applied to the microgrid experimental platform. By comparing the power fluctuations of the battery and the supercapacitor in the HESS, the power distribution is directly reflected. Comparing with the traditional mixed energy storage control strategy, it shows that the optimized hybrid energy storage control strategy can save 4.3% of the cost compared with the traditional hybrid energy storage control strategy, and the performance of the power fluctuation of the renewable energy is also improved. It proves that the proposed capacity configuration of the HESS has certain theoretical significance and practical application value.

An Active-Parallel Hybrid Energy Storage System Applied for Regulating Fluctuant Wind Power

2011 ◽  
Vol 347-353 ◽  
pp. 2869-2874
Author(s):  
Peng Yu ◽  
Ogidi Stephen Oodo ◽  
He Ping Zou ◽  
Dong Wang ◽  
Hui Sun
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Power Fluctuation ◽  
Hybrid Energy ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage System ◽  
Parallel Hybrid

In this paper, the wind power fluctuation is divided into three categories. For the purpose of balancing all kinds of wind power fluctuation to enhance the penetration levels of wind power, we propose an active-parallel hybrid energy storage system (APHESS). The APHESS is composed of a battery, a supercapacitor, and two charge-discharge controllers. By combining the battery with the supercapacitor, the APHESS obtains the enhanced energy storage performance. Therefore, the investment cost can be reduced. By the reasonable design on the operation mode of APHESS, the APHESS can interchange power precisely with the wind power system. Furthermore, the battery and supercapacitor can suppress separately different kinds of wind power fluctuation to make their own energy storage properties fully utilized. The APHESS can be widely used in wind farm for the real-time regulation on wind power

scholarly journals Control Strategy of a Hybrid Energy Storage System to Smooth Photovoltaic Power Fluctuations Considering Photovoltaic Output Power Curtailment

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Ma ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Xuezhi Wu ◽  
Ruonan Hu ◽  
Fen Tang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Power Fluctuation ◽  
Hybrid Energy ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage System ◽  
Smoothing Effects ◽  
Power Fluctuations ◽  
Negative Impacts

The power fluctuations of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems have negative impacts on the power quality and stability of the utility grid. In this study, the combinations of a battery/supercapacitor hybrid energy storage system (HESS) and the PV power curtailment are used to smooth PV power fluctuations. A PV power curtailment algorithm is developed to limit PV power when power fluctuation exceeds the power capacity of the HESS. A multi-objective optimization model is established to dispatch the HESS power, considering energy losses and the state of charge (SOC) of the supercapacitor. To prevent the SOCs of the HESS from approaching their lower limits, a SOC correction strategy is proposed to correct the SOCs of the HESS. Moreover, this paper also investigates the performances (such as the smoothing effects, losses and lifetime of energy storage, and system net profits) of two different smoothing strategies, including the method of using the HESS and the proposed strategy. Finally, numerous simulations are carried out based on data obtained from a 750 kWp PV plant. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method is more economical and can effectively smooth power fluctuations compared with the method of using the HESS.

scholarly journals Power Distribution Control Framework for Renewable Energy Architecture with Battery-Supercapacitor Based Hybrid Energy Storage Systems

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (24) ◽  
pp. 8312
Author(s):  
Weiyue Huo ◽  
Jihong Zhu ◽  
Jing Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Energy Storage ◽  
Power Distribution ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Power Fluctuation ◽  
Efficient Operation ◽  
Hybrid Energy ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage System

Due to the intermittence and randomness of the renewable energy, hybrid energy storage system is widely adopted to suppress the power fluctuation. Power distribution is crucial for the robust and efficient operation of hybrid energy system. This paper proposes an innovative framework for hybrid energy storage system power distribution combining main circuit topology, modulation method and power distribution strategy. Firstly, hybrid modulation strategy to realize power distribution in a single-phase inverter is introduced. Then, power load prediction and low frequency filter are utilized to generate references for power distribution. Finally, the simulation model is established to test the framework and the result demonstrates the superiority of the proposed framework. The mean absolute percent error of the proposed SSA-LSTM mdoel is 0.0955 and the prediciton error by 40% compared with conventional LSTM model. Additionally, the energy management framework can adjust the port power distribution ratio flexibily to significantly suppress the power fluctuation of the grid and the operation cost of the hybrid energy storage system by reducing the charge and discharge cycle of the battery.

scholarly journals Virtual Synchronous Generator Based on Hybrid Energy Storage System for PV Power Fluctuation Mitigation

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 5099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darith Leng ◽  
Sompob Polmai
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Storage System ◽  
Synchronous Generator ◽  
Energy Storage System ◽  
Frequency Deviation ◽  
Power Fluctuation ◽  
Hybrid Energy ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage ◽  
Hybrid Energy Storage System ◽  
Virtual Synchronous Generator

The application of renewable energy is stimulating since the environmental pollution and the increase in demand for global energy consumption have become the main concerns of humanity. However, the intermittent nature of renewable sources could seriously affect the frequency stability of the system which needs to be solved. In this paper, the Virtual Synchronous Generator (VSG) based on battery/supercapacitor Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS) is proposed to handle the stochastic power output of Photovoltaic (PV). First, the power allocation methods for HESS and its comparison are illustrated. Second, the comparison of the frequency deviation suppression strategies is presented. Moreover, as the adjustable parameters of VSG (J, D) is a key superior to the conventional synchronous generator; hence, a part of this paper will be introduced a new evolutionary algorithm called Backtracking Search Optimize Algorithm (BSA) to tune the parameters of the VSG in real time. To investigate the control performance, the standalone microgrid is modeled in the MATLAB/Simulink environment. Several case studies are conducted, and the results prove the improvement of the system frequency by attenuating the maximum overshoot of frequency deviation from 50.18 Hz to 50.03 Hz.

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