The legal market: prescription and diversion of psychopharmaceuticals

Author(s):  
Thomas Babor ◽  
Jonathan Caulkins ◽  
Griffith Edwards ◽  
Benedikt Fischer ◽  
David Foxcroft ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2008 ◽  
pp. 107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice Woolley

Access to justice is an integral component of the legal system. However, the question of upon whose shoulders the obligation of ensuring this access should fall has been widely debated. In particular, do lawyers, as part ofthe legalprofession, have a special obligation to foster access to justice? In this article, the author explores the legitimacy of various arguments with respect to whether lawyers should carry this obligation to a greater extent than other members of society. The author begins by critiquing the traditional arguments related to imposing such an obligation on lawyers — for instance, the refined monopoly arguments. She then goes on to critically consider an alternative argument: that imperfections in the marketfor legal services justify the existence of a special obligation for lawyers. An examination of the limitations of this justification follows. Overall, the author concludes that while the arguments arising from imperfections in the legal market offer the best justification for seeing lawyers have a special obligation to ensure access tojustice, the claims from the argument are modest ones, and any policy response in furtherance of such an obligation should be similarly modest.


2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 310-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julian Koplin

We do not always benefit from the expansion of our choice sets. This is because some options change the context in which we must make decisions in ways that render us worse off than we would have been otherwise. One promising argument against paid living kidney donation holds that having the option of selling a ‘spare’ kidney would impact people facing financial pressures in precisely this way. I defend this argument from two related criticisms: first, that having the option to sell one’s kidney would only be harmful if one is pressured or coerced to take this specific course of action; and second, that such forms of pressure are unlikely to feature in a legal market.


Author(s):  
Maxwell L. Anderson
Keyword(s):  

What are the primary channels through which antiquities are sold? There are two markets for antiquities: the licit, or legal market, and the illicit, or black market. In this chapter we will consider how each market operates today, and seek to clarify the ways in...


1989 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elbert D. Glover ◽  
Deborah L. Albritton ◽  
Chris Mansfield

Given the health and social consequences of tobacco, a policy analysis strategy consisting of three approaches; legal, market, and health education is presented. A unifying feature of the strategy recommendations is that each addresses both prevention of the initiation of tobacco habits and encouragement of cessation. Overall, the strategies focus exclusively on policy alternative initiatives oriented toward reducing the toll of smoking within the United States. The manuscript addresses the conflict that public policy must resolve between the long-term negative health effects and the short-term positive economic interests of tobacco. The critical idea is that policy makers must think beyond local efforts and recognize that they can be a part of a larger network movement working in different ways, yet cooperating for better effectiveness and support to decrease and ultimately stop the use of tobacco products.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 102-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Cinnamon Bidwell ◽  
Sophie L. YorkWilliams ◽  
Raeghan L. Mueller ◽  
Angela D. Bryan ◽  
Kent E. Hutchison

2006 ◽  
Vol 25 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 141-145
Author(s):  
Robert A. Emery
Keyword(s):  

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