High Pressure Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Methomyl and Oxamyl on Vegetable Crops

1978 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-17
Author(s):  
James E Thean ◽  
W George Fong ◽  
David R Lorenz ◽  
Thomas L Stephens

Abstract A reverse phase high pressure liquid chromatographic method is presented for the separation and determination of residues of the carbamates oxamyl and methomyl on vegetables. A liquid-liquid extraction and cleanup procedure is applied to the vegetable extract. Samples are eluted from μBondapak C18 column and quantitated by ultraviolet absorbance at 240 nm. Recovery data for vegetable samples spiked at 2 ppm are presented.

1981 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 1411-1413
Author(s):  
William J Hurst ◽  
James M Mckim ◽  
Robert A Martin

Abstract A high pressure liquid chromatographic method is described for the determination of amaranth (FD&C Red No. 2; Red No. 2) in licorice products. The Red No. 2 is extracted with a basic buffer solution, cleaned up on a Sep-Pak column, chromatographed on a reverse phase column in the ion pairing mode, and detected at 254 nm. The procedure is time-conservative with accurate and precise results. Recovery data ranged from 93 to 104%, and coefficients of variation were less than 4% for standards and samples.


1983 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 864-866
Author(s):  
Eileen S Bargo ◽  
◽  
E Aranda ◽  
C Bonnin ◽  
S Hauser ◽  
...  

Abstract A reverse phase high pressure liquid chromatographic method for the determination of oxazepam in tablets and capsules was collaboratively studied by 9 laboratories. Collaborators were supplied with 6 samples that included synthetic and commercial formulations. Tablet and capsule composites are diluted with methanol and filtered. Oxazepam is determined at 254 nm by using a C18 column. Mean recoveries of oxazepam from synthetic tablet and capsule formulations were 97.2 and 99.0%, respectively. Mean coefficients of variation for tablets and capsules ranged from 1.85 to 2.86%. The method has been adopted official first action.


1975 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manjeet Singh

Abstract A high-pressure liquid chromatographic method is presented for the isolation and determination of uncombined intermediates and subsidiary colors in FD&C Blue No. 2 (indigotine, C.I. No. 73015). Samples of FD&C Blue No. 2 containing 0.1–0.3% isatin, 0.1–0.3% isatin 5-sulfonic acid, 0.1–5.0% monosulfonated indigo, and 1.0–18.0% 5,7’-disulfonated indigo were prepared and analyzed by using this method. Recoveries ranged between 92 and 102%.


1978 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 1490-1492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elia D Coppola ◽  
Edward C Conrad ◽  
Richard Cotter

Abstract A reverse phase high pressure liquid chromatographic method is presented for the simultaneous separation and determination of quinic, malic, and citric acids in single strength, undiluted cranberry juice. After a 1:10 dilution and cleanup through a disposable column, major organic acids in cranberry juice are separated on a Bondapak/C18 column and quantitated by using a differential refractometer. Twenty-seven samples of different single strength cranberry juice were analyzed using this method; the mean content of quinic, malic, and citric acids were 1.32 (std dev. 0.150), 0.92 (std dev. 0.079), and 1.08% (std dev. 0.111), respectively. Mean percent recoveries of each acid were quinic 95.4 (std dev. 6.8), malic 96.6 (std dev. 5.8), and citric 94.0% (std dev. 4.8).


1982 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 1362-1365
Author(s):  
Kazuo Nakao ◽  
Keiichi Honda ◽  
Tohru Yoneya

Abstract A sensitive high pressure liquid chromatographic method was developed for the determination of allantoin in cosmetic preparations. The procedure consists of simple cleanup of samples, derivatization with p-nitrobenzaldehyde in N,N-dimethylformamide to an ultraviolet labeled derivative, and reverse phase chromatography on an octadecylsilylated silica column. Ultraviolet absorbance was measured at 270 nm. Recovery was greater than 97% for cosmetic samples, and the minimum limit of detection was 10 ng.


1981 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allen G Ray ◽  
Lynn O Post ◽  
John C Reagor

Abstract A sensitive high pressure liquid chromatographic method was developed for the determination of sodium fluoroacetate (compound 1080) in canine gastric content. The procedure involves extraction of 1080 with water, methyl ethyl ketone, and dilute base, followed by sample cleanup using octadecylsilane bonded phase cartridges and derivatization in ethyl acetate solution with O-p-nitrobenzyl-N-N’-diisopropylisourea (PNBDI). The compound was chromatographed on a 10 μm silica column, and ultraviolet absorbance at 254 and 280 nm was measured. Recovery was greater than 95% for standard 1080 and in the 70-90% range for spiked samples (1-50 ppm).


1981 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-185
Author(s):  
Kevin J Byrne ◽  
George H Reazin ◽  
Arthur A Andreasen

Abstract A high pressure liquid chromatographic method is presented for determining the oak wood steroids, β-sitosterol and β-sitosterol-D-glucoside, which contribute to floe formation in whisky. The steroids are extracted from whisky by using an adsorbent resin, Amberlite XAD-2, and are detected at 210 nm, orarederivatized to 2,5-dinitrobenzoate esters which are detectable over a wide ultraviolet wavelength range. Detection limits were less than 0.1 ppm for β-sitosterol and less than 0.2 ppm for β-sitosterol-D-glucoside in most whiskies, using the extraction procedure described. When the steroids were derivatized, the detection limits were decreased by about a factor of 10.


1983 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 1304-1306
Author(s):  
Mark W Law

Abstract A simple and accurate high pressure liquid chromatographic method has been developed for determination of capsaicin in oleoresin capsicum and mineral oil-based aerosol formulations intended for personal protection. Capsaicin, the main ingredient responsible for the spicy pungency of various hot peppers and paprika, is extracted with acetonitrile and aliquots are analyzed on a 10 μm C18 column at 280 nm with acetonitrile-water (45 + 55) mobile phase. Dihydrocapsaicin is also extracted and is simultaneously quantitated with propiophenone as an internal standard.


1979 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-261
Author(s):  
Betty-Ann Hoener ◽  
Gloria Lee ◽  
William Lundergan

Abstract A high pressure liquid chromatographic method for determining furazolidone in turkey tissue has been developed. Tissues are ground with methanol and centrifuged. For lower levels of furazolidone, 2—40 ppb, the supernate is evaporated to dryness and redissolved before it is injected onto the liquid chromatographic column. Using a reverse phase column and an ultraviolet absorption detector set at 365 nm, the assay is linear over the concentration range 2—400 ppb with a coefficient of variation of <4%. Average recovery from fortified tissues was 96% with a coefficient of variation of 6% at the 50-400 ppb level, and 105% with a coefficient of variation of 11% at the 2—40 ppb level.


1974 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 219-220
Author(s):  
Manjeet Singh

Abstract A high-pressure liquid chromatographic method was developed for the isolation and determination of uncombined intermediates in FD&C Red No. 40 (Allura Red AC, food color). Samples of FD&C Red No. 40 containing 0.1–0.4% cresidine sulfonic acid, 0.1–0.4% Schaeffer's salt, and 0.3–1.0% 6,6'-oxybis(2-naphthalenesulfonic acid) were prepared and analyzed using this method. Recoveries ranged between 92 and 101%. When 32 samples of FD&C Red No. 40 were analyzed by the conventional column chromatographic method as well as by the high-pressure liquid chromatographic method, good agreement was obtained between the 2 methods.


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