Organizing Your Environment

2020 ◽  
pp. 21-38
Author(s):  
Christine Bartulec ◽  
Rachel Freedman ◽  
Amy Hughes ◽  
Sanja Janjanin ◽  
Bruce McCormick ◽  
...  

One of the challenges when moving from a high- to low-resource setting is having to take more direct responsibility for your own drugs and equipment than you may be used to. In some circumstances you may be starting from nothing and may have limited time to get ‘up and running’. The chapter focuses on practical aspects of setting up an anaesthetic service in resource-poor locations. It contains sections on the minimum expected standards for drugs, equipment, and staffing. As well the operating theatre environment it also contains sections on setting up an emergency room (ER), critical care area, and recovery area, as well as guidance on triage of patients.

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (10) ◽  
pp. 3075-3080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Rickard ◽  
Christian Ngarambe ◽  
Leonard Ndayizeye ◽  
Blair Smart ◽  
Robert Riviello ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
UU Nnadozie ◽  
CC Maduba ◽  
EM Anekwu ◽  
CC Anikwe ◽  
AA Obasi ◽  
...  

Hernias are common in children and account for most of the surgical operations performed by the Paediatric surgeons. They often present late in resource-poor countries for a variety of reasons. In these settings, surgical outreaches reduce the burden of hernias. We aim to determine the effectiveness of a tertiary hospital-based surgical outreach for hernia repair in children in a low-resource-setting. We did a prospective study conducted during a surgical outreach carried out over seven days at a tertiary center in Southeast Nigeria. Recruited subjects were physically examined to establish a diagnosis and screened for fitness before surgeries were performed. Data were collected using a structured proforma to information from the patient's case-notes. Data analysis was done using the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 25. There were 77 children with 80 hernia surgeries, 71 (92.2%) males, and 6 (7.8%) females (ratio of 12:1) were involved. The majority (66.2%) were aged 2-12years and were mainly rural dwellers. Right groin hernias were present in 54.5% and 40.3% had left groin hernias. Herniotomy was the main procedure offered (93.5%). The complication rate was 9.1%. Senior registrars in surgery (Senior trainee surgeons) participated in most of the operations. The mean duration of surgery was 34.9 + 17.6 minutes. Surgical outreach in tertiary hospital for hernias in children in resource-poor settings offers the opportunity for mass repairs with good outcomes. It provides a hands-on opportunity for trainee surgeons to improve their mastery of hernia surgery.


Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 93-LB
Author(s):  
EDDY JEAN BAPTISTE ◽  
PHILIPPE LARCO ◽  
MARIE-NANCY CHARLES LARCO ◽  
JULIA E. VON OETTINGEN ◽  
EDDLYS DUBOIS ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. e239250
Author(s):  
Vijay Anand Ismavel ◽  
Moloti Kichu ◽  
David Paul Hechhula ◽  
Rebecca Yanadi

We report a case of right paraduodenal hernia with strangulation of almost the entire small bowel at presentation. Since resection of all bowel of doubtful viability would have resulted in too little residual length to sustain life, a Bogota bag was fashioned using transparent plastic material from an urine drainage bag and the patient monitored intensively for 18 hours. At re-laparotomy, clear demarcation lines had formed with adequate length of viable bowel (100 cm) and resection with anastomosis was done with a good outcome on follow-up, 9 months after surgery. Our description of a rare cause of strangulated intestinal obstruction and a novel method of maximising length of viable bowel is reported for its successful outcome in a low-resource setting.


Author(s):  
Víctor Lopez-Lopez ◽  
Ana Morales ◽  
Elisa García-Vazquez ◽  
Miguel González ◽  
Quiteria Hernandez ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Navin Kumar ◽  
Mukur Dipi Ray ◽  
D. N. Sharma ◽  
Rambha Pandey ◽  
Kanak Lata ◽  
...  

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