scholarly journals Site-specific integration of Agrobacterium T-DNA in Arabidopsis thaliana mediated by Cre recombinase

1998 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 2729-2734 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Vergunst
2012 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 1804-1812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Herrmann ◽  
Theresa Siegl ◽  
Marta Luzhetska ◽  
Lutz Petzke ◽  
Caroline Jilg ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe feasibility of using technologies based on site-specific recombination in actinomycetes was shown several years ago. Despite their huge potential, these technologies mostly have been used for simple marker removal from a chromosome. In this paper, we present different site-specific recombination strategies for genome engineering in several actinomycetes belonging to the generaStreptomyces,Micromonospora, andSaccharothrix. Two different systems based on Cre/loxPand Dre/roxhave been utilized for numerous applications. The activity of the Cre recombinase on the heterospecificloxLEandloxREsites was similar to its activity on wild-typeloxPsites. Moreover, an apramycin resistance marker flanked by theloxLEREsites was eliminated from theStreptomyces coelicolorM145 genome at a surprisingly high frequency (80%) compared to other bacteria. A synthetic gene encoding the Dre recombinase was constructed and successfully expressed in actinomycetes. We developed a marker-free expression method based on the combination of phage integration systems and site-specific recombinases. The Cre recombinase has been used in the deletion of huge genomic regions, including the phenalinolactone, monensin, and lipomycin biosynthetic gene clusters fromStreptomycessp. strain Tü6071,Streptomyces cinnamonensisA519, andStreptomyces aureofaciensTü117, respectively. Finally, we also demonstrated the site-specific integration of plasmid and cosmid DNA into the chromosome of actinomycetes catalyzed by the Cre recombinase. We anticipate that the strategies presented here will be used extensively to study the genetics of actinomycetes.


2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 763-763
Author(s):  
Louis J Nkrumah ◽  
Rebecca A Muhle ◽  
Pedro A Moura ◽  
Pallavi Ghosh ◽  
Graham F Hatfull ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 83 (23) ◽  
pp. 12512-12525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathalie Dutheil ◽  
Els Henckaerts ◽  
Erik Kohlbrenner ◽  
R. Michael Linden

ABSTRACT The nonpathogenic human adeno-associated virus type 2 (AAV-2) has adopted a unique mechanism to site-specifically integrate its genome into the human MBS85 gene, which is embedded in AAVS1 on chromosome 19. The fact that AAV has evolved to integrate into this ubiquitously transcribed region and that the chromosomal motifs required for integration are located a few nucleotides upstream of the translation initiation start codon of MBS85 suggests that the transcriptional activity of MBS85 might influence site-specific integration and thus might be involved in the evolution of this mechanism. In order to begin addressing this question, we initiated the characterization of the human MBS85 promoter region and compared its transcriptional activity to that of the AAV-2 p5 promoter. Our results clearly indicate that AAVS1 is defined by a complex transcriptional environment and that the MBS85 promoter shares key regulatory elements with the viral p5 promoter. Furthermore, we provide evidence for bidirectional MBS85 promoter activity and demonstrate that the minimal motifs required for AAV site-specific integration are present in the 5′ untranslated region of the gene and play a posttranscriptional role in the regulation of MBS85 expression. These findings should provide a framework to further elucidate the complex interactions between the virus and its cellular host in this unique pathway to latency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (8) ◽  
pp. 586-597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongli Li ◽  
Zhipeng Li ◽  
Ning Xiao ◽  
Xiaoping Su ◽  
Shanshan Zhao ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 60 (12) ◽  
pp. 4279-4283 ◽  
Author(s):  
M T Alegre ◽  
B Cournoyer ◽  
J M Mesas ◽  
M Guérineau ◽  
P Normand ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhuvan Pathak ◽  
Vibha Srivastava

SummaryEfficient methods for multigene transformation are important for developing novel crop varieties. Methods based on random integrations of multiple genes have been successfully used for metabolic engineering in plants. However, efficiency of co-integration and co-expression of the genes could present a bottleneck. Recombinase-mediated integration into the engineered target sites is arguably a more efficient method of targeted integration that leads to the generation of stable transgenic lines at a high rate. This method has the potential to streamline multigene transformation for metabolic engineering and trait stacking in plants. Therefore, empirical testing of transgene(s) stability from the multigene site-specific integration locus is needed. Here, the recombinase technology based on Cre-lox recombination was evaluated for developing multigenic lines harboring constitutively-expressed and inducible genes. Targeted integration of a 5 genes cassette in the rice genome generated a precise full-length integration of the cassette at a high rate, and the resulting multigenic lines expressed each gene reliably as defined by their promoter activity. The stable constitutive or inducible expression was faithfully transmitted to the progeny, indicating inheritance-stability of the multigene locus. Co-localization of two distinctly inducible genes by heat or cold with the strongly constitutive genes did not appear to interfere with each other’s expression pattern. In summary, high rate of co-integration and co-expression of the multigene cassette installed by the recombinase technology in rice shows that this approach is appropriate for multigene transformation and introduction of co-segregating traits.Significance StatementRecombinase-mediated site-specific integration approach was found to be highly efficacious in multigene transformation of rice showing proper regulation of each gene driven by constitutive or inducible promoter. This approach holds promise for streamlining gene stacking in crops and expressing complex multigenic traits.


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