System Stresses in 2 Pediatric Emergency Departments and 2 Pediatric Urgent Care Centers During the 2014 Enterovirus-D68 Outbreak

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 250-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory P. Conners ◽  
Stacy J. Doyle ◽  
Milton A. Fowler ◽  
Lisa L. Schroeder ◽  
Thomas W. Tryon
Author(s):  
Joanne Huang ◽  
Zahra Kassamali Escobar ◽  
Todd S. Bouchard ◽  
Jose Mari G. Lansang ◽  
Rupali Jain ◽  
...  

Abstract The MITIGATE toolkit was developed to assist urgent care and emergency departments in the development of antimicrobial stewardship programs. At the University of Washington, we adopted the MITIGATE toolkit in 10 urgent care centers, 9 primary care clinics, and 1 emergency department. We encountered and overcame challenges: a complex data build, choosing feasible outcomes to measure, issues with accurate coding, and maintaining positive stewardship relationships. Herein, we discuss solutions to challenges we encountered to provide guidance for those considering using this toolkit.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 882-888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tony Zitek ◽  
Ignasia Tanone ◽  
Alexzza Ramos ◽  
Karina Fama ◽  
Ahmed S. Ali

Author(s):  
Judson Barber ◽  
Jacinta Cooper

Lacerations, abscesses, and burns are common presenting complaints evaluated in outpatient settings, urgent care centers, and emergency departments. These conditions are often painful, and the treatment procedures may cause additional pain or anxiety. The location and severity of the wound and the chronologic and developmental age of the patient influence the need for local anesthesia or systemic medications to make procedures tolerable for the patient. This section discusses the safe administration of medications to facilitate laceration repair, incision and drainage of abscesses, and burn debridement. General principles of the types of analgesia or sedation that are useful for these procedures are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shamim Islam ◽  
Mary Kathryn Mannix ◽  
Ryan K. Breuer ◽  
Amanda B. Hassinger

Pediatric antibiotic prescriptions originate from an increasingly broad range of ambulatory settings. In this retrospective study, pharyngitis, otitis media, sinusitis, pneumonia, and upper respiratory infection cases, at 11 primary care offices, 2 independent urgent care centers (UCCs), and a pediatric emergency department in Western New York, were analyzed relative to medical society practice guidelines and antibiotic utilization. Of 2358 eligible visits across all sites, 25% were for study diagnoses, with 38% at UCC ( P < .01). Across all sites, 26% of pharyngitis cases given antibiotics did not have diagnostic evidence of bacterial infection. At primary care offices and UCCs, guideline recommended first-line agents for pharyngitis and otitis media were used in only 58% and 63% of treated cases, respectively. Overall, an estimated 9855 to 12 045 avoidable antibiotic and 8030 non-guideline antibiotic courses annually are represented by the 14 sites studied. These and other study findings highlight numerous opportunities for outpatient pediatric antibiotic stewardship.


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